510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Recalled · Class II · 2018

D2RF Digital Dynamic Remote System

K102529510(k) TraditionalCleared Oct 7, 201035-day reviewClass II21 CFR 892.1650Recalls 1

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Stephanix Radiological Systems · OWB Interventional Fluoroscopic X-Ray System

Cleared on Oct 7, 2010 as substantially equivalent to K093688 (Virtual Imaging, Inc., 2010) after a 35-day review. Its family tree reaches back 11 generations to 1989. 3 later devices descend from it. It has been recalled once.

Decided
Oct 7, 2010
Review
35 days
Class
Class II
Product code
OWB
Recalls
1
Predicates
1

Its longest line of descent runs back 11 generations to K890348 (1989). 83 ancestors in all, the oldest K801623 (1980). 3 later devices descend from it, 2 citing it directly.

Other ancestors, by year clearedDescendants, by year cleared 2009: 1 other ancestor2007: 1 other ancestor2006: 4 other ancestors2002: 7 other ancestors2004: 3 other ancestors2003: 3 other ancestors1999: 4 other ancestors2001: 2 other ancestors1998: 5 other ancestors1997: 4 other ancestors1995: 14 other ancestors1993: 3 other ancestors2000: 4 other ancestors1996: 5 other ancestors1986: 1 other ancestor1992: 2 other ancestors1991: 4 other ancestors1988: 2 other ancestors1981: 1 other ancestor1994: 1 other ancestor1980: 1 other ancestor2015: 1 descendant cleared2021: 1 descendant cleared2022: 1 descendant clearedK890348 · LC, Cardiac Positioner #B5078A · General Electric Co. · 1989 · recalledK993037 · LCV+ Version 2 · Ge Medical Systems, Inc. · 2000 · recalledK022322 · Innova and Innova 2000 S · Ge Medical Systems, Inc. · 2002 · recalledK031637 · Innova 3100 · GE Medical Systems · 2003 · recalledK050489 · Innova 2100 · Ge Medical Systems, LLC · 2005 · recalled×3: 3 generations cleared close together, K052412 (2005), K060259 (2006), K061163 (2006) ×3: 3 generations cleared close together, K091658 (2009), K092439 (2009), K093688 (2010) 19801990200020102020
Other ancestors, by generationDescendants, by generation 2 generations back: 4 other ancestors3 generations back: 8 other ancestors4 generations back: 13 other ancestors5 generations back: 9 other ancestors6 generations back: 9 other ancestors7 generations back: 14 other ancestors8 generations back: 10 other ancestors9 generations back: 5 other ancestors 1 generation forward: 2 descendants2 generations forward: 1 descendant K093688 · Canon, Model Urs-50RF · Virtual Imaging, Inc. · 2010K092439 · Canon Digital Fluoroscopy and Radiography, Model Cxdi-50RF · Virtual Imaging, Inc. · 2009K091658 · GE Innova Solid State Xray-Imager Fluoroscopic X-Ray System, Models Innova 4100, 3100, 2100, 3131, 2121 · GE Healthcare · 2009 · recalledK061163 · Innova 2121IQ, Innova 3131IQ, Innova 4100, Innova 4100IQ, Innova 3100, Innova 3100IQ, Innova 2100IQ with Innova Ivus Opt · Ge Medical Systems, LLC · 2006 · recalledK060259 · Digital Fluoroscopic Imaging Systems - Innova 3131 & Innova 2121 · Ge Medical Systems, LLC · 2006 · recalledK052412 · Innova 2100-IQ, Innova 3100, Innova 3100-IQ, Innova 4100, and Innova 4100-IQ · GE Healthcare · 2005 · recalledK050489 · Innova 2100 · Ge Medical Systems, LLC · 2005 · recalledK031637 · Innova 3100 · GE Medical Systems · 2003 · recalledK022322 · Innova and Innova 2000 S · Ge Medical Systems, Inc. · 2002 · recalledK993037 · LCV+ Version 2 · Ge Medical Systems, Inc. · 2000 · recalledK890348 · LC, Cardiac Positioner #B5078A · General Electric Co. · 1989 · recalled−10−50
  1. Root · 11 generations backK890348 LC, Cardiac Positioner #B5078AGeneral Electric Co. · 1989 · Recalled
  2. 7 generations between
  3. 3 generations backK091658 GE Innova Solid State Xray-Imager Fluoroscopic X-Ray System, Models…GE Healthcare · 2009 · Recalled
  4. 2 generations backK092439 Canon Digital Fluoroscopy and Radiography, Model Cxdi-50RFVirtual Imaging, Inc. · 2009
  5. 1 generation backK093688 Canon, Model Urs-50RFVirtual Imaging, Inc. · 2010
  6. This deviceK102529 D2RF Digital Dynamic Remote SystemStephanix Radiological Systems · 2010
  7. Descendant · cites it directly · 1 of its ownK213479 D²RS and D²RS 9090Stephanix · 2021
  8. Descendant · 2 generations on · 0 of its ownK221335 D²RS and D²RS 9090Stephanix · 2022
  9. Descendant · cites it directly · 0 of its ownK150306 D2RS_AT Digital Dynamic Remote SystemStephanix Radiological Solutions · 2015
Show all 11 generations
  1. Root · 11 generations backK890348 LC, Cardiac Positioner #B5078AGeneral Electric Co. · 1989 · Recalled
  2. 10 generations backK993037 LCV+ Version 2Ge Medical Systems, Inc. · 2000 · Recalled
  3. 9 generations backK022322 Innova and Innova 2000 SGe Medical Systems, Inc. · 2002 · Recalled
  4. 8 generations backK031637 Innova 3100GE Medical Systems · 2003 · Recalled
  5. 7 generations backK050489 Innova 2100Ge Medical Systems, LLC · 2005 · Recalled
  6. 6 generations backK052412 Innova 2100-IQ, Innova 3100, Innova 3100-IQ, Innova 4100, and Innova…GE Healthcare · 2005 · Recalled
  7. 5 generations backK060259 Digital Fluoroscopic Imaging Systems - Innova 3131 & Innova 2121Ge Medical Systems, LLC · 2006 · Recalled
  8. 4 generations backK061163 Innova 2121IQ, Innova 3131IQ, Innova 4100, Innova 4100IQ, Innova…Ge Medical Systems, LLC · 2006 · Recalled
  9. 3 generations backK091658 GE Innova Solid State Xray-Imager Fluoroscopic X-Ray System, Models…GE Healthcare · 2009 · Recalled
  10. 2 generations backK092439 Canon Digital Fluoroscopy and Radiography, Model Cxdi-50RFVirtual Imaging, Inc. · 2009
  11. 1 generation backK093688 Canon, Model Urs-50RFVirtual Imaging, Inc. · 2010
  12. This deviceK102529 D2RF Digital Dynamic Remote SystemStephanix Radiological Systems · 2010

Most influential descendants

Showing 3 of 3 · See all
  • K213479D²RS and D²RS 9090Stephanix · 2021 · cites it directly1descendant
  • K221335D²RS and D²RS 9090Stephanix · 2022 · 2 generations on0descendants
  • K150306D2RS_AT Digital Dynamic Remote SystemStephanix Radiological Solutions · 2015 · cites it directly0descendants
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
−11K890348LC, Cardiac Positioner #B5078AGeneral Electric Co.19895
−10K993037LCV+ Version 2Ge Medical Systems, Inc.20006
−9K022322Innova and Innova 2000 SGe Medical Systems, Inc.20027
−8K031637Innova 3100GE Medical Systems200325
−7K050489Innova 2100Ge Medical Systems, LLC200527
−6K052412Innova 2100-IQ, Innova 3100, Innova 3100-IQ, Innova 4100, and Innova 4100-IQGE Healthcare200550
−5K060259Digital Fluoroscopic Imaging Systems - Innova 3131 & Innova 2121Ge Medical Systems, LLC20064
−4K061163Innova 2121IQ, Innova 3131IQ, Innova 4100, Innova 4100IQ, Innova 3100, Innova…Ge Medical Systems, LLC200638
−3K091658GE Innova Solid State Xray-Imager Fluoroscopic X-Ray System, Models Innova…GE Healthcare20091
−2K092439Canon Digital Fluoroscopy and Radiography, Model Cxdi-50RFVirtual Imaging, Inc.2009—
−1K093688Canon, Model Urs-50RFVirtual Imaging, Inc.2010—
0 (this device)K102529D2RF Digital Dynamic Remote SystemStephanix Radiological Systems2010—
+1K213479D²RS and D²RS 9090Stephanix2021—
+2K221335D²RS and D²RS 9090Stephanix2022—
+1K150306D2RS_AT Digital Dynamic Remote SystemStephanix Radiological Solutions2015—

Other ancestors by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
198010
198110
198610
198820
199140
199220
199330
199410
1995140
199650
199740
199850
199940
200040
200120
200270
200330
200430
200640
200710
200910

Descendants by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
201510
202110
202210
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K102529, 1989–2022Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

Planning a device in OWB? A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new OWB device

  1. #1 K251602 Alphenix, INFX-8000V/B, INFX-8000V/S, V9.6…score 18.3 · 18 generations · no Class I recall
  2. #2 Held for the reportin the report
  3. #3 Held for the reportin the report
Get a 510(k) Report

What was it cleared against? (2)

Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.

TypeNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
*K093688Canon, Model Urs-50RF
Summary page 1
…Code: . 0 JRA y 121 Regulation: 21 CFR § 892.1650 ? Identification of Canon Dynamic/Static DR Madel URS-SORF Fluoroscopic Digital Predicate Devices and X-Ray System X(093688, Virtual Imaging Summary of Substantial . Equivalence Device Description D’RS is a direct digital dynamic remote-controlled fl…
Virtual Imaging, Inc.2010—
*—Virtual Imaging
Named without a submission number
—

Also cleared against K093688: 1 other device →

What descends from it? (3)

2 later devices cite it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.

NumberDeviceApplicantDecidedDescendants
K213479D²RS and D²RS 9090Stephanix20211
K150306D2RS_AT Digital Dynamic Remote SystemStephanix Radiological Solutions20150

Has anything in its family been recalled? (0 Class I)

Recalls of this device

DateClassRecallRoot causeReason
Nov 2, 2018Class IIZ-0557-2019Software designThe firm has detected a potential risk using the command. After releasing the command, the movement of the table may continue instead of stopping.

No ancestor or descendant has a Class I recall.

What does this lineage say?

  • The line of descent spans 21 years and passes through 7 companies; a new generation was cleared every 8 months on median.
  • 30 of the 83 ancestors have a recall of any class.
  • Of its descendants, K213479 (Stephanix, 2021) has gone furthest, with 1 descendant of its own.
  • 1 other device also cites its predicate K093688.

How does its category compare?

All OWB devices

OWB Interventional Fluoroscopic X-Ray System: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years. 2010, this device’s year, is highlighted.

FDA decisions per year · OWB

22in 2025

2007: 32008: 42009: 92010: 72011: 62012: 62013: 112014: 152015: 112016: 162017: 202018: 232019: 92020: 162021: 242022: 212023: 122024: 132025: 222026 (partial year): 15
2007high 24 (2021) · low 3 (2007)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · OWB

148in 2025

2007: 52 days median2008: 135 days median2009: 99 days median2010: 66 days median2011: 79 days median2012: 37 days median2013: 119 days median2014: 158 days median2015: 66 days median2016: 103 days median2017: 76 days median2018: 54 days median2019: 174 days median2020: 53 days median2021: 60 days median2022: 90 days median2023: 152 days median2024: 126 days median2025: 148 days median2026 (partial year): 221 days median
2007high 221 (2026) · low 37 (2012)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · OWB

42so far in 2026, the most since 2007

2008: 12013: 102014: 92015: 352016: 132017: 132018: 62019: 72020: 82021: 312022: 242023: 222024: 112025: 302026 (partial year): 42
2007high 42 (2026) · low 0 (2007)2026

Class I (0 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · OWB

14,008in 2025

2007: 12011: 12012: 12013: 272014: 1032015: 2,1342016: 4,0742017: 1,6042018: 1,4492019: 1,5582020: 1,5812021: 1,9812022: 2,9322023: 7,6042024: 7,9422025: 14,008
2007high 14,008 (2025) · low 0 (2008)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code OWB, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
200735201
2008413510
200999900
201076600
201167901
201263701
2013111191027
2014151589103
20151166352,134
201616103134,074
20172076131,604
2018235461,449
2019917471,558
2020165381,581
20212460311,981
20222190242,932
202312152227,604
202413126117,942
2025221483014,008
20261522142—

What is it indicated for?

The D'RF Digital Dynamic Remote System Is indicated for use in generating fluoroscopic Images of human anatomy for vascular angiography, diagnostic and interventional procedures. It is also indicated for generating fluoroscopic images of human anatomy for cardiology, diagnastic, and interventional procedures. 1t is Intended to replace fluoroscepic images obtained through image intensifier technology. Not intended for mammography applications.

Indications for use read by OCR from a scanned FDA summary, so letters may be misread. Check the PDF before quoting it.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K102529: D2RF Digital Dynamic Remote System.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 6, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K102529

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026