510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Cleared

ROI-C Titanium-Coated Implant System

K151934510(k) TraditionalCleared Dec 7, 2015146-day reviewClass II21 CFR 888.3080

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Ldr Spine USA · OVE Intervertebral Fusion Device With Integrated Fixation, Cervical

Cleared on Dec 7, 2015 as substantially equivalent to K113559 (Ldr Spine USA, Inc., 2011) and 2 other predicates after a 146-day review. Its family tree reaches back 13 generations to 1984. 9 later devices descend from it.

Decided
Dec 7, 2015
Review
146 days
Class
Class II
Product code
OVE
Recalls
None
Predicates
3

Its longest line of descent runs back 13 generations to K841189 (1984). 51 ancestors in all. 9 later devices descend from it, 2 citing it directly.

Other ancestors, by year clearedDescendants, by year cleared 2014: 1 other ancestor2011: 2 other ancestors2009: 3 other ancestors2008: 4 other ancestors2007: 1 other ancestor2002: 5 other ancestors2001: 9 other ancestors2005: 2 other ancestors2004: 4 other ancestors2003: 4 other ancestors1999: 1 other ancestor1996: 1 other ancestor2000: 1 other ancestor2019: 1 descendant cleared2018: 1 descendant cleared2023: 2 descendants cleared2024: 3 descendants cleared2025: 1 descendant cleared2026: 1 descendant clearedK841189 · Oec/Rezaian Spinal Fixator · Orthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984K990148 · Stackable Cage System · Depuy Motech Acromed · 1999K003043 · Surgical Titanium Mesh System · Depuyacromed · 2001×2: 2 generations cleared close together, K022793 (2003), K031757 (2003) K033109 · Ellys and Aurys Vertebral Body Replacements · Scient'X · 2004K043479 · MC+ Partial VBR · Ldr Spine USA · 2005K080728 · LDR Spine Roi-C Implant · Ldr Spine USA · 2008×2: 2 generations cleared close together, K083857 (2009), K091088 (2009) K102606 · Avs Anchor-C Cervical Cage System · Stryker Spine · 2011 · recalledK120819 · Stalif C · Centinel Spine, Inc. · 2012K131951 · Irix-C Cervical Integrated Fusion System · X-Spine Systems, Inc. · 201319801990200020102020
  1. Root · 13 generations backK841189 Oec/Rezaian Spinal FixatorOrthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984
  2. 9 generations between
  3. 3 generations backK102606 Avs Anchor-C Cervical Cage SystemStryker Spine · 2011 · Recalled
  4. 2 generations backK120819 Stalif CCentinel Spine, Inc. · 2012
  5. 1 generation backK131951 Irix-C Cervical Integrated Fusion SystemX-Spine Systems, Inc. · 2013
  6. This deviceK151934 ROI-C Titanium-Coated Implant SystemLdr Spine USA · 2015
  7. Descendant · cites it directly · 7 of its ownK181621 Stable-C Interbody SystemNexus Spine, LLC · 2018
  8. Descendant · 2 generations on · 6 of its ownK231763 Stable-C Interbody SystemNexus Spine, LLC · 2023
  9. Descendant · 3 generations on · 5 of its ownK232530 Stable-L Standalone Lumbar Interbody System, Stable-C Interbody SystemNexus Spine, LLC · 2023
  10. Descendant · 4 generations on · 3 of its ownK240416 Tranquil-C Interbody SystemNexus Spine, LLC · 2024
  11. Descendant · 3 generations on · 2 of its ownK241467 Stable-C Interbody SystemNexus Spine, LLC · 2024
Show all 13 generations
  1. Root · 13 generations backK841189 Oec/Rezaian Spinal FixatorOrthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984
  2. 12 generations backK990148 Stackable Cage SystemDepuy Motech Acromed · 1999
  3. 11 generations backK003043 Surgical Titanium Mesh SystemDepuyacromed · 2001
  4. 10 generations backK022793 Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC · 2003
  5. 9 generations backK031757 Peek Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC · 2003
  6. 8 generations backK033109 Ellys and Aurys Vertebral Body ReplacementsScient'X · 2004
  7. 7 generations backK043479 MC+ Partial VBRLdr Spine USA · 2005
  8. 6 generations backK080728 LDR Spine Roi-C ImplantLdr Spine USA · 2008
  9. 5 generations backK083857 LDR Spine Roi-C ImplantLdr Spine USA · 2009
  10. 4 generations backK091088 LDR Spine Cervical Interbody Fusion SystemLdr Spine USA · 2009
  11. 3 generations backK102606 Avs Anchor-C Cervical Cage SystemStryker Spine · 2011 · Recalled
  12. 2 generations backK120819 Stalif CCentinel Spine, Inc. · 2012
  13. 1 generation backK131951 Irix-C Cervical Integrated Fusion SystemX-Spine Systems, Inc. · 2013
  14. This deviceK151934 ROI-C Titanium-Coated Implant SystemLdr Spine USA · 2015

Showing 5 of 9 descendants. See all descendants

Descendants cleared per year

2018: 12019: 12023: 22024: 32025: 12026: 1
2018high 3 (2024) · low 0 (2020)2026

Most influential descendants

Showing 5 of 9 · See all
  • K181621Stable-C Interbody SystemNexus Spine, LLC · 2018 · cites it directly7descendants
  • K231763Stable-C Interbody SystemNexus Spine, LLC · 2023 · 2 generations on6descendants
  • K232530Stable-L Standalone Lumbar Interbody System, Stable-C Interbody SystemNexus Spine, LLC · 2023 · 3 generations on5descendants
  • K240416Tranquil-C Interbody SystemNexus Spine, LLC · 2024 · 4 generations on3descendants
  • K241467Stable-C Interbody SystemNexus Spine, LLC · 2024 · 3 generations on2descendants
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
−13K841189Oec/Rezaian Spinal FixatorOrthopedic Equipment Co., Inc.1984—
−12K990148Stackable Cage SystemDepuy Motech Acromed1999—
−11K003043Surgical Titanium Mesh SystemDepuyacromed2001—
−10K022793Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC2003—
−9K031757Peek Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC2003—
−8K033109Ellys and Aurys Vertebral Body ReplacementsScient'X2004—
−7K043479MC+ Partial VBRLdr Spine USA2005—
−6K080728LDR Spine Roi-C ImplantLdr Spine USA2008—
−5K083857LDR Spine Roi-C ImplantLdr Spine USA2009—
−4K091088LDR Spine Cervical Interbody Fusion SystemLdr Spine USA2009—
−3K102606Avs Anchor-C Cervical Cage SystemStryker Spine20111
−2K120819Stalif CCentinel Spine, Inc.2012—
−1K131951Irix-C Cervical Integrated Fusion SystemX-Spine Systems, Inc.2013—
0 (this device)K151934ROI-C Titanium-Coated Implant SystemLdr Spine USA2015—
+1K181621Stable-C Interbody SystemNexus Spine, LLC2018—
+2K231763Stable-C Interbody SystemNexus Spine, LLC2023—
+3K232530Stable-L Standalone Lumbar Interbody System, Stable-C Interbody SystemNexus Spine, LLC2023—
+4K240416Tranquil-C Interbody SystemNexus Spine, LLC2024—
+3K241467Stable-C Interbody SystemNexus Spine, LLC2024—

Other ancestors by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
199610
199910
200010
200190
200250
200340
200440
200520
200710
200840
200930
201120
201410

Descendants by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
201810
201910
202320
202430
202510
202610
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K151934, 1984–2026Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

Planning a device in OVE? A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new OVE device

  1. #1 K241846 E3D™-C Interbody Systemscore 32.1 · 32 generations · no Class I recall
  2. #2 Held for the reportin the report
  3. #3 Held for the reportin the report
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What was it cleared against? (3)

Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.

TypeNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
*K113559LDR Spine Cervical Interbody Fusion Systme-Roi-C Lordotic Implants
Summary page 4
…Primary Predicate: LDR Spine Cervical Interbody Fusion System – ROI-C Lordotic Implants (K113559) Additional Predicates: X-Spine Irix-C Spinal Implant…
Ldr Spine USA, Inc.2011—
*K131951Irix-C Cervical Integrated Fusion System
Summary page 4
…OI-C Lordotic Implants (K113559) Additional Predicates: X-Spine Irix-C Spinal Implant System (K131951) Centinel Spine Stalif-C® Ti (K133200) Device Description: The ROI-C Titanium-Coate…
X-Spine Systems, Inc.2013—
*K133200Stalif C (R)
Summary page 4
…ional Predicates: X-Spine Irix-C Spinal Implant System (K131951) Centinel Spine Stalif-C® Ti (K133200) Device Description: The ROI-C Titanium-Coated Implant System consists of ‘D’ shaped blocks in two profiles, anato…
Centinel Spine, Inc.2014—

Also cleared against K113559: 20 other devices →

What descends from it? (9)

2 later devices cite it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.

NumberDeviceApplicantDecidedDescendants
K181621Stable-C Interbody SystemNexus Spine, LLC20187
K181096Avenue P Cage SystemZimmer Biomet Spine, Inc.20190

Has anything in its family been recalled? (0 Class I)

No FDA recall names this device.

No ancestor or descendant has a Class I recall.

What does this lineage say?

  • The line of descent spans 31 years and passes through 9 companies; a new generation was cleared every 1.4 years on median.
  • 4 of the 51 ancestors have a recall of any class.
  • Of its descendants, K181621 (Nexus Spine, LLC, 2018) has gone furthest, with 7 descendants of its own.
  • 20 other devices also cite its predicate K113559.

How does its category compare?

All OVE devices

OVE Intervertebral Fusion Device With Integrated Fixation, Cervical: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years. 2015, this device’s year, is highlighted.

FDA decisions per year · OVE

10in 2025

2007: 12008: 42009: 12010: 42011: 82012: 72013: 52014: 112015: 122016: 152017: 92018: 72019: 72020: 132021: 102022: 102023: 162024: 62025: 102026 (partial year): 13
2007high 16 (2023) · low 1 (2007)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · OVE

105in 2025

2008: 131 days median2010: 210 days median2011: 139 days median2012: 125 days median2013: 71 days median2014: 168 days median2015: 113 days median2016: 149 days median2017: 100 days median2018: 105 days median2019: 87 days median2020: 149 days median2021: 93 days median2022: 144 days median2023: 97 days median2024: 56 days median2025: 105 days median2026 (partial year): 66 days median
2007high 210 (2010) · low 56 (2024)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · OVE

2in 2021

2013: 12014: 12015: 12016: 12017: 12021: 2
2007high 2 (2021) · low 0 (2007)2026

Class I (0 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · OVE

132in 2025

2010: 22011: 192012: 592013: 2502014: 1502015: 1732016: 1452017: 1342018: 2102019: 1692020: 1622021: 1862022: 2002023: 1482024: 1422025: 132
2007high 250 (2013) · low 0 (2007)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code OVE, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
20071—00
2008413100
20091—00
2010421002
20118139019
20127125059
20135711250
2014111681150
2015121131173
2016151491145
201791001134
201871050210
20197870169
2020131490162
202110932186
2022101440200
202316970148
20246560142
2025101050132
202613660—

What is it indicated for?

The LDR Spine ROI-C Titanium-Coated Implant System is indicated for use in skeletally mature patients with degenerative disc disease (DDD) of the cervical spine with accompanying radicular symptoms at one disc level from C2–T1. DDD is defined as discogenic pain with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies. These patients should have had six weeks of nonoperative treatment. The ROI-C Implant System implants are to be used with autogenous or allogenic bone graft composed of cancellous and/or corticocancellous bone graft and implanted via an open, anterior approach. Supplemental internal fixation is required to properly utilize this system.

Indications for use as stated in the FDA summary.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K151934: ROI-C Titanium-Coated Implant System.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 6, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K151934

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026