510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Cleared

ProLift Expandable System

K153400510(k) TraditionalCleared Mar 7, 2016104-day reviewClass II21 CFR 888.3080

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Life Spine, Inc. · MAX Intervertebral Fusion Device With Bone Graft, Lumbar

Cleared on Mar 7, 2016 as substantially equivalent to K113527 (Interventional Spine, Inc., 2012) and 6 other predicates after a 104-day review. Its family tree reaches back 15 generations to 1984. 72 later devices descend from it.

Decided
Mar 7, 2016
Review
104 days
Class
Class II
Product code
MAX
Recalls
None
Predicates
7

Its longest line of descent runs back 15 generations to K841189 (1984). 74 ancestors in all. 72 later devices descend from it, 8 citing it directly.

Other ancestors, by year clearedDescendants, by year cleared 2013: 2 other ancestors2012: 2 other ancestors2010: 3 other ancestors2009: 3 other ancestors2008: 4 other ancestors2011: 4 other ancestors2007: 4 other ancestors2003: 8 other ancestors2000: 1 other ancestor2002: 6 other ancestors2001: 9 other ancestors2005: 3 other ancestors2004: 6 other ancestors1999: 2 other ancestors1996: 2 other ancestors2019: 5 descendants cleared2018: 6 descendants cleared2021: 8 descendants cleared2017: 2 descendants cleared2023: 8 descendants cleared2022: 8 descendants cleared2020: 6 descendants cleared2025: 14 descendants cleared2024: 6 descendants cleared2026: 9 descendants clearedK841189 · Oec/Rezaian Spinal Fixator · Orthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984K990148 · Stackable Cage System · Depuy Motech Acromed · 1999K003043 · Surgical Titanium Mesh System · Depuyacromed · 2001×2: 2 generations cleared close together, K022793 (2003), K031757 (2003) ×2: 2 generations cleared close together, K041888 (2004), K042930 (2004) K062759 · Paramount VBR System · Innovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007K072120 · Paramount Intervertebral Body Fusion Device · Innovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007K073291 · Capstone Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2008K094025 · Crescent Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek · 2010K110543 · Crescent (R) Spinal System Titanium · Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2011K121683 · Acculif TL Cage · Coalign Innovations, Inc. · 2012K123752 · Acculif TL and PL Cage · Coalign Innovations, Inc. · 2013K133813 · Flxfit Intervertebral Body Fusion Device · Expanding Orthopedics, Inc. · 201419801990200020102020
Other ancestors, by generationDescendants, by generation 1 generation back: 5 other ancestors2 generations back: 10 other ancestors3 generations back: 8 other ancestors4 generations back: 6 other ancestors5 generations back: 11 other ancestors6 generations back: 4 other ancestors7 generations back: 6 other ancestors8 generations back: 4 other ancestors9 generations back: 2 other ancestors10 generations back: 2 other ancestors11 generations back: 1 other ancestor 1 generation forward: 8 descendants2 generations forward: 16 descendants3 generations forward: 15 descendants4 generations forward: 14 descendants5 generations forward: 10 descendants6 generations forward: 9 descendants K133813 · Flxfit Intervertebral Body Fusion Device · Expanding Orthopedics, Inc. · 2014K123752 · Acculif TL and PL Cage · Coalign Innovations, Inc. · 2013K121683 · Acculif TL Cage · Coalign Innovations, Inc. · 2012K110543 · Crescent (R) Spinal System Titanium · Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2011K094025 · Crescent Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek · 2010K073291 · Capstone Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2008K072120 · Paramount Intervertebral Body Fusion Device · Innovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007K062759 · Paramount VBR System · Innovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007K042930 · Spacevision Cage System · Spine Vision, Inc. · 2004K041888 · Curved Peek Tetris Spinal Implant · Signus Medizintechnik GmbH · 2004K031757 · Peek Tetris Spinal Implant · Signus Medical, LLC · 2003K022793 · Tetris Spinal Implant · Signus Medical, LLC · 2003K003043 · Surgical Titanium Mesh System · Depuyacromed · 2001K990148 · Stackable Cage System · Depuy Motech Acromed · 1999K841189 · Oec/Rezaian Spinal Fixator · Orthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984−15−10−50+5
  1. Root · 15 generations backK841189 Oec/Rezaian Spinal FixatorOrthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984
  2. 11 generations between
  3. 3 generations backK121683 Acculif TL CageCoalign Innovations, Inc. · 2012
  4. 2 generations backK123752 Acculif TL and PL CageCoalign Innovations, Inc. · 2013
  5. 1 generation backK133813 Flxfit Intervertebral Body Fusion DeviceExpanding Orthopedics, Inc. · 2014
  6. This deviceK153400 ProLift Expandable SystemLife Spine, Inc. · 2016
  7. Descendant · cites it directly · 37 of its ownK173182 ProLift® Expandable SystemLife Spine, Inc. · 2017
  8. Descendant · cites it directly · 29 of its ownK162918 Atlas Spine Expandable Interbody SystemAtlas Spine, Inc. · 2017
  9. Descendant · 2 generations on · 25 of its ownK172696 FORZA® XP Expandable Spacer SystemOrthofix, Inc. · 2018
  10. Descendant · 2 generations on · 18 of its ownK191005 ProLift® Expandable SystemLife Spine, Inc. · 2019
  11. Descendant · cites it directly · 16 of its ownK190488 ProLift Expandable SystemLife Spine, Inc. · 2019
Show all 15 generations
  1. Root · 15 generations backK841189 Oec/Rezaian Spinal FixatorOrthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984
  2. 14 generations backK990148 Stackable Cage SystemDepuy Motech Acromed · 1999
  3. 13 generations backK003043 Surgical Titanium Mesh SystemDepuyacromed · 2001
  4. 12 generations backK022793 Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC · 2003
  5. 11 generations backK031757 Peek Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC · 2003
  6. 10 generations backK041888 Curved Peek Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medizintechnik GmbH · 2004
  7. 9 generations backK042930 Spacevision Cage SystemSpine Vision, Inc. · 2004
  8. 8 generations backK062759 Paramount VBR SystemInnovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007
  9. 7 generations backK072120 Paramount Intervertebral Body Fusion DeviceInnovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007
  10. 6 generations backK073291 Capstone Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2008
  11. 5 generations backK094025 Crescent Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek · 2010
  12. 4 generations backK110543 Crescent (R) Spinal System TitaniumMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2011
  13. 3 generations backK121683 Acculif TL CageCoalign Innovations, Inc. · 2012
  14. 2 generations backK123752 Acculif TL and PL CageCoalign Innovations, Inc. · 2013
  15. 1 generation backK133813 Flxfit Intervertebral Body Fusion DeviceExpanding Orthopedics, Inc. · 2014
  16. This deviceK153400 ProLift Expandable SystemLife Spine, Inc. · 2016

Showing 5 of 72 descendants. See all descendants

Descendants cleared per year

2017: 22018: 62019: 52020: 62021: 82022: 82023: 82024: 62025: 142026: 9
2017high 14 (2025) · low 2 (2017)2026

Most influential descendants

Showing 5 of 72 · See all
  • K173182ProLift® Expandable SystemLife Spine, Inc. · 2017 · cites it directly37descendants
  • K162918Atlas Spine Expandable Interbody SystemAtlas Spine, Inc. · 2017 · cites it directly29descendants
  • K172696FORZA® XP Expandable Spacer SystemOrthofix, Inc. · 2018 · 2 generations on25descendants
  • K191005ProLift® Expandable SystemLife Spine, Inc. · 2019 · 2 generations on18descendants
  • K190488ProLift Expandable SystemLife Spine, Inc. · 2019 · cites it directly16descendants
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
−15K841189Oec/Rezaian Spinal FixatorOrthopedic Equipment Co., Inc.1984—
−14K990148Stackable Cage SystemDepuy Motech Acromed1999—
−13K003043Surgical Titanium Mesh SystemDepuyacromed2001—
−12K022793Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC2003—
−11K031757Peek Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC2003—
−10K041888Curved Peek Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medizintechnik GmbH2004—
−9K042930Spacevision Cage SystemSpine Vision, Inc.2004—
−8K062759Paramount VBR SystemInnovative Spinal Technologies, Inc.2007—
−7K072120Paramount Intervertebral Body Fusion DeviceInnovative Spinal Technologies, Inc.2007—
−6K073291Capstone Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2008—
−5K094025Crescent Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek2010—
−4K110543Crescent (R) Spinal System TitaniumMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2011—
−3K121683Acculif TL CageCoalign Innovations, Inc.2012—
−2K123752Acculif TL and PL CageCoalign Innovations, Inc.2013—
−1K133813Flxfit Intervertebral Body Fusion DeviceExpanding Orthopedics, Inc.2014—
0 (this device)K153400ProLift Expandable SystemLife Spine, Inc.2016—
+1K173182ProLift® Expandable SystemLife Spine, Inc.2017—
+1K162918Atlas Spine Expandable Interbody SystemAtlas Spine, Inc.2017—
+2K172696FORZA® XP Expandable Spacer SystemOrthofix, Inc.2018—
+2K191005ProLift® Expandable SystemLife Spine, Inc.2019—
+1K190488ProLift Expandable SystemLife Spine, Inc.2019—

Other ancestors by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
199620
199920
200010
200190
200260
200380
200460
200530
200740
200840
200930
201030
201140
201220
201320

Descendants by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
201720
201860
201950
202060
202180
202280
202380
202460
2025140
202690
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K153400, 1984–2026Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

Planning a device in MAX? A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new MAX device

  1. #1 K203714 NuVasive Thoracolumbar Interbody Systems…score 102.5 · 24 generations · no Class I recall
  2. #2 Held for the reportin the report
  3. #3 Held for the reportin the report
Get a 510(k) Report

What was it cleared against? (7)

Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.

TypeNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
*K113527Opticage Interbody Fusion Device
Summary page 4
…Intervertebral Body Fusion Device Classification: MAX, 21 CFR 888.3080, Class II Primary Predicate : Opticage Interbody Fusion Device (K113527) Additional Predicate: CoAlign Acculif Cages (K123752) Synthes T-PAL Spacer (K100089)…
Interventional Spine, Inc.2012—
*K123752Acculif TL and PL Cage
Summary page 4
…MAX, 21 CFR 888.3080, Class II Primary Predicate : Opticage Interbody Fusion Device (K113527) Additional Predicate: CoAlign Acculif Cages (K123752) Synthes T-PAL Spacer (K100089) Custom Spine Pathway AVID (K090566)…
Coalign Innovations, Inc.2013—
*K100089Synthes T-Pal Spacer
Summary page 4
…e : Opticage Interbody Fusion Device (K113527) Additional Predicate: CoAlign Acculif Cages (K123752) Synthes T-PAL Spacer (K100089) Custom Spine Pathway AVID (K090566) Kiscomedica L-Varlock (K080537)…
Synthes Spine20101
*K090566Pathway Avid
Summary page 4
…nal Predicate: CoAlign Acculif Cages (K123752) Synthes T-PAL Spacer (K100089) Custom Spine Pathway AVID (K090566) Kiscomedica L-Varlock (K080537) EOI FLXfit IBF (K133813)…
Custom Spine, Inc.2009—
*K080537L-Varlock
Summary page 4
…Synthes T-PAL Spacer (K100089) Custom Spine Pathway AVID (K090566) Kiscomedica L-Varlock (K080537) EOI FLXfit IBF (K133813) The Globus Caliber (K123231) Device Descri…
Kiscomedica S.A.20081
*K133813Flxfit Intervertebral Body Fusion Device
Summary page 4
…Custom Spine Pathway AVID (K090566) Kiscomedica L-Varlock (K080537) EOI FLXfit IBF (K133813) The Globus Caliber (K123231) Device Description: The ProLift® Expandable System is available in…
Expanding Orthopedics, Inc.2014—
*K123231Caliber Spacers
Summary page 4
…0566) Kiscomedica L-Varlock (K080537) EOI FLXfit IBF (K133813) The Globus Caliber (K123231) Device Description: The ProLift® Expandable System is available in a range of sizes and footprints and can expand to the des…
Globus Medical, Inc.2013—

Also cleared against K113527: 7 other devices →

What descends from it? (72)

See all 72

8 later devices cite it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.

NumberDeviceApplicantDecidedDescendants
K173182ProLift® Expandable SystemLife Spine, Inc.201737
K162918Atlas Spine Expandable Interbody SystemAtlas Spine, Inc.201729
K190488ProLift Expandable SystemLife Spine, Inc.201916
K223430ProLift Micro Expandable Spacer SystemLife Spine, Inc.20236
K212520ProLift Micro Expandable Spacer SystemLife Spine, Inc.20216
K180990TirboLOX-L Lumbar IBFDCaptiva Spine, Inc.20181
K172105The Plateau-LO Spacer SystemLife Spine, Inc.20181
K182470Plateau Spacer SystemLife Spine20180

Has anything in its family been recalled? (0 Class I)

No FDA recall names this device.

No ancestor or descendant has a Class I recall.

What does this lineage say?

  • The line of descent spans 32 years and passes through 12 companies; a new generation was cleared every 1.3 years on median.
  • 7 of the 74 ancestors have a recall of any class.
  • Of its descendants, K173182 (Life Spine, Inc., 2017) has gone furthest, with 37 descendants of its own.
  • 7 other devices also cite its predicate K113527.

How does its category compare?

All MAX devices

MAX Intervertebral Fusion Device With Bone Graft, Lumbar: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years. 2016, this device’s year, is highlighted.

FDA decisions per year · MAX

29in 2025

2007: 72008: 352009: 312010: 292011: 492012: 482013: 582014: 582015: 532016: 642017: 762018: 642019: 602020: 562021: 532022: 412023: 302024: 382025: 292026 (partial year): 18
2007high 76 (2017) · low 7 (2007)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · MAX

85in 2025

2007: 86 days median2008: 88 days median2009: 102 days median2010: 137 days median2011: 98 days median2012: 69 days median2013: 102 days median2014: 115 days median2015: 113 days median2016: 124 days median2017: 116 days median2018: 114 days median2019: 131 days median2020: 106 days median2021: 109 days median2022: 95 days median2023: 87 days median2024: 91 days median2025: 85 days median2026 (partial year): 95 days median
2007high 137 (2010) · low 69 (2012)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · MAX

5in 2025

2008: 22009: 92011: 32012: 11, 1 Class I2014: 32015: 12016: 62017: 12018: 42019: 12022: 12024: 12025: 5
2007high 11 (2012) · low 0 (2007)2026

Class I (1 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · MAX

811in 2025

2007: 122008: 192009: 902010: 1542011: 2012012: 3272013: 3802014: 3662015: 5242016: 6472017: 5962018: 6162019: 6992020: 6402021: 6222022: 6182023: 5762024: 7292025: 811
2007high 811 (2025) · low 12 (2007)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code MAX, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
2007786012
20083588219
200931102990
2010291370154
201149983201
2012486911 (1)327
2013581020380
2014581153366
2015531131524
2016641246647
2017761161596
2018641144616
2019601311699
2020561060640
2021531090622
202241951618
202330870576
202438911729
202529855811
202618950—

What is it indicated for?

The ProLift® Expandable System is intended for spinal fusion procedures in skeletally mature patients with degenerative disc disease (DDD) at one or two contiguous levels (L2-S1). DDD is defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies. DDD patients may also have up to Grade 1 spondylolisthesis at the involved level(s). It is to be used in patients who have had at least six months of…

Read the full statement (126 words)

The ProLift® Expandable System is intended for spinal fusion procedures in skeletally mature patients with degenerative disc disease (DDD) at one or two contiguous levels (L2-S1). DDD is defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies. DDD patients may also have up to Grade 1 spondylolisthesis at the involved level(s). It is to be used in patients who have had at least six months of non-operative treatment. Patients with previous non-fusion spinal surgery at involved level(s) may be treated with the device. This device is intended to be used with autogenous bone graft and a supplemental internal spinal fixation system (e.g., pedicle screw or anterolateral plating system) that is cleared for use in the lumbosacral spine.

Indications for use as stated in the FDA summary.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K153400: ProLift Expandable System.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 6, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K153400

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026