510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Recalled · Class I · 2026

Trilogy Evo

K181166510(k) TraditionalCleared Jul 18, 2019442-day reviewClass II21 CFR 868.5895Recalls 36 (31 Class I)

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Respironics, Inc. · CBK Ventilator, Continuous, Facility Use

Cleared on Jul 18, 2019 as substantially equivalent to K111610 (Respironics, Inc., 2011) and 4 other predicates after a 442-day review. Its family tree reaches back 12 generations to 1996. 18 of the 179 devices in its family, counting itself, have a Class I recall. 5 later devices descend from it. It has been recalled 36 times, including 31 Class I recalls.

Decided
Jul 18, 2019
Review
442 days
Class
Class II
Product code
CBK
Recalls
36 (31 Class I)
Predicates
5

Its longest line of descent runs back 12 generations to K953930 (1996). 173 ancestors in all, the oldest K811102 (1981). 5 later devices descend from it, 4 citing it directly. 18 of the 179 devices in this family, counting this one, have a Class I recall.

Other ancestors, by year clearedDescendants, by year cleared 2017: 1 other ancestor, 1 with a Class I recall12016: 2 other ancestors2011: 3 other ancestors, 1 with a Class I recall12014: 2 other ancestors2013: 1 other ancestor2012: 4 other ancestors2010: 3 other ancestors, 2 with a Class I recall22009: 5 other ancestors, 2 with a Class I recall22007: 4 other ancestors, 1 with a Class I recall12006: 6 other ancestors2008: 4 other ancestors2005: 5 other ancestors2004: 9 other ancestors2003: 9 other ancestors, 1 with a Class I recall12002: 10 other ancestors, 1 with a Class I recall12000: 8 other ancestors, 1 with a Class I recall11999: 8 other ancestors1998: 17 other ancestors, 2 with a Class I recall22001: 11 other ancestors1996: 10 other ancestors1984: 2 other ancestors1997: 5 other ancestors1994: 10 other ancestors1993: 1 other ancestor1991: 6 other ancestors1990: 4 other ancestors1985: 1 other ancestor1995: 4 other ancestors1992: 2 other ancestors1988: 2 other ancestors1981: 1 other ancestor1983: 1 other ancestor2025: 2 descendants cleared2021: 1 descendant cleared, 1 with a Class I recall12024: 2 descendants clearedReference device: K091459 · Philips NM3 Monitor, Model 7900 · Respironics Novametrix, LLC · 2009 · recalledK953930 · Virtuoso Smart Cpap System · Respironics, Inc. · 1996K993433 · Virtuoso LX Smart Cpap System · Respironics, Inc. · 1999K012554 · Remstar Auto Cpap System · Respironics, Inc. · 2002K031460 · Modification to Remstar Auto Cpap System · Respironics, Inc. · 2003K032834 · Bipap Pro 2 BI-Level System · Respironics, Inc. · 2004×2: 2 generations cleared close together, K043607 (2005), K050759 (2005) K063830 · Remstar Aflex Cpap System · Respironics Inc., Sleep & Home Respiratory Group · 2007×2: 2 generations cleared close together, K091319 (2009), K092818 (2010) K113053 · Bipap a 30 Ventilatory Support System · Respironics, Inc. · 2012 · Class I recallK121623 · Bipap a 40 Ventilatory Support System · Respironics, Inc. · 2012 · Class I recall19801990200020102020
Other ancestors, by generationDescendants, by generation 1 generation back: 4 other ancestors, 2 with a Class I recall22 generations back: 11 other ancestors, 4 with a Class I recall43 generations back: 22 other ancestors, 2 with a Class I recall24 generations back: 27 other ancestors, 2 with a Class I recall25 generations back: 38 other ancestors, 2 with a Class I recall26 generations back: 37 other ancestors7 generations back: 16 other ancestors8 generations back: 5 other ancestors9 generations back: 1 other ancestor 1 generation forward: 4 descendants, 1 with a Class I recall12 generations forward: 1 descendant K121623 · Bipap a 40 Ventilatory Support System · Respironics, Inc. · 2012 · Class I recallK113053 · Bipap a 30 Ventilatory Support System · Respironics, Inc. · 2012 · Class I recallK092818 · Bipap Avaps Ventilatory Support System · Respironics, Inc. · 2010 · Class I recallK091319 · Remstar Auto a-Flex · Respironics Inc., Sleep & Home Respiratory Group · 2009 · Class I recallK063830 · Remstar Aflex Cpap System · Respironics Inc., Sleep & Home Respiratory Group · 2007K050759 · Bipap Auto · Respironics, Inc. · 2005 · recalledK043607 · Bipap Pro 2 BI-Level System with BI-Flex · Respironics, Inc. · 2005K032834 · Bipap Pro 2 BI-Level System · Respironics, Inc. · 2004K031460 · Modification to Remstar Auto Cpap System · Respironics, Inc. · 2003K012554 · Remstar Auto Cpap System · Respironics, Inc. · 2002K993433 · Virtuoso LX Smart Cpap System · Respironics, Inc. · 1999K953930 · Virtuoso Smart Cpap System · Respironics, Inc. · 1996−10−50
  1. Root · 12 generations backK953930 Virtuoso Smart Cpap SystemRespironics, Inc. · 1996
  2. 8 generations between
  3. 3 generations backK092818 Bipap Avaps Ventilatory Support SystemRespironics, Inc. · 2010 · Recalled (Class I)
  4. 2 generations backK113053 Bipap a 30 Ventilatory Support SystemRespironics, Inc. · 2012 · Recalled (Class I)
  5. 1 generation backK121623 Bipap a 40 Ventilatory Support SystemRespironics, Inc. · 2012 · Recalled (Class I)
  6. This deviceK181166 Trilogy EvoRespironics, Inc. · 2019
  7. Descendant · cites it directly · 2 of its ownK193586 Vivo 45 LSBreas Medical AB · 2021 · Recalled (Class I)
  8. Descendant · cites it directly · 0 of its ownK232365 Vivo 45 LSOconnell Regulatory Consultants, Inc. · 2025
  9. Descendant · 2 generations on · 0 of its ownK233452 Vivo 45 LSBreas Medical AB · 2025 · Recalled
  10. Descendant · cites it directly · 0 of its ownK241135 RESPOND (R) VentilatorCorvent Medical, Inc. · 2024
  11. Descendant · cites it directly · 0 of its ownK240807 VM-2000Ventis Medical, Inc. · 2024
Show all 12 generations
  1. Root · 12 generations backK953930 Virtuoso Smart Cpap SystemRespironics, Inc. · 1996
  2. 11 generations backK993433 Virtuoso LX Smart Cpap SystemRespironics, Inc. · 1999
  3. 10 generations backK012554 Remstar Auto Cpap SystemRespironics, Inc. · 2002
  4. 9 generations backK031460 Modification to Remstar Auto Cpap SystemRespironics, Inc. · 2003
  5. 8 generations backK032834 Bipap Pro 2 BI-Level SystemRespironics, Inc. · 2004
  6. 7 generations backK043607 Bipap Pro 2 BI-Level System with BI-FlexRespironics, Inc. · 2005
  7. 6 generations backK050759 Bipap AutoRespironics, Inc. · 2005 · Recalled
  8. 5 generations backK063830 Remstar Aflex Cpap SystemRespironics Inc., Sleep & Home Respiratory Group · 2007
  9. 4 generations backK091319 Remstar Auto a-FlexRespironics Inc., Sleep & Home Respiratory Group · 2009 · Recalled (Class I)
  10. 3 generations backK092818 Bipap Avaps Ventilatory Support SystemRespironics, Inc. · 2010 · Recalled (Class I)
  11. 2 generations backK113053 Bipap a 30 Ventilatory Support SystemRespironics, Inc. · 2012 · Recalled (Class I)
  12. 1 generation backK121623 Bipap a 40 Ventilatory Support SystemRespironics, Inc. · 2012 · Recalled (Class I)
  13. This deviceK181166 Trilogy EvoRespironics, Inc. · 2019

Class I recalls in this family

Most influential descendants

Showing 5 of 5 · See all
  • K193586Vivo 45 LSBreas Medical AB · 2021 · cites it directly2descendants
  • K232365Vivo 45 LSOconnell Regulatory Consultants, Inc. · 2025 · cites it directly0descendants
  • K233452Vivo 45 LSBreas Medical AB · 2025 · 2 generations on0descendants
  • K241135RESPOND (R) VentilatorCorvent Medical, Inc. · 2024 · cites it directly0descendants
  • K240807VM-2000Ventis Medical, Inc. · 2024 · cites it directly0descendants
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
−12K953930Virtuoso Smart Cpap SystemRespironics, Inc.1996—
−11K993433Virtuoso LX Smart Cpap SystemRespironics, Inc.1999—
−10K012554Remstar Auto Cpap SystemRespironics, Inc.2002—
−9K031460Modification to Remstar Auto Cpap SystemRespironics, Inc.2003—
−8K032834Bipap Pro 2 BI-Level SystemRespironics, Inc.2004—
−7K043607Bipap Pro 2 BI-Level System with BI-FlexRespironics, Inc.2005—
−6K050759Bipap AutoRespironics, Inc.20051
−5K063830Remstar Aflex Cpap SystemRespironics Inc., Sleep & Home Respiratory Group2007—
−4K091319Remstar Auto a-FlexRespironics Inc., Sleep & Home Respiratory Group2009Class I
−3K092818Bipap Avaps Ventilatory Support SystemRespironics, Inc.2010Class I
−2K113053Bipap a 30 Ventilatory Support SystemRespironics, Inc.2012Class I
−1K121623Bipap a 40 Ventilatory Support SystemRespironics, Inc.2012Class I
0 (this device)K181166Trilogy EvoRespironics, Inc.2019—
+1K193586Vivo 45 LSBreas Medical AB2021Class I
+1K232365Vivo 45 LSOconnell Regulatory Consultants, Inc.2025—
+2K233452Vivo 45 LSBreas Medical AB20251
+1K241135RESPOND (R) VentilatorCorvent Medical, Inc.2024—
+1K240807VM-2000Ventis Medical, Inc.2024—

Other ancestors by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
198110
198310
198420
198510
198820
199040
199160
199220
199310
1994100
199540
1996100
199750
1998172
199980
200081
2001110
2002101
200391
200490
200550
200660
200741
200840
200952
201032
201131
201240
201310
201420
201620
201711

Descendants by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
202111
202420
202520
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K181166, 1996–2025Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

18 devices in this family have a Class I recall. A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new CBK device

  1. #1 K252663 Inbentus Versatilescore 16.0 · 17 generations · no Class I recall
  2. #2 Held for the reportin the report
  3. #3 Held for the reportin the report
Get a 510(k) Report

What was it cleared against? (5)

Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.

TypeNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
*K111610Trilogy Series Ventilator with Oximetry
Summary page 4
…DQA, Oximeter CCK, Analyzer, Gas, Carbon-Dioxide, Gaseous-Phase Primary Predicate Device: Trilogy Series of Ventilators with Oximetry (K111610) Predicate Devices: Breas Medical, Vivo 60 (K160481) Puritan Bennett 840 (K151252)…
Respironics, Inc.2011Class I
*K160481Vivo 60
Summary page 4
…s, Carbon-Dioxide, Gaseous-Phase Primary Predicate Device: Trilogy Series of Ventilators with Oximetry (K111610) Predicate Devices: Breas Medical, Vivo 60 (K160481) Puritan Bennett 840 (K151252) VOCSN Unified Respiratory System (URS) (K1…
Breas Medical AB20162
*K151252Puritan Bennett 840 Series Ventilator System
Summary page 4
…: Trilogy Series of Ventilators with Oximetry (K111610) Predicate Devices: Breas Medical, Vivo 60 (K160481) Puritan Bennett 840 (K151252) VOCSN Unified Respiratory System (URS) (K162877) BiPAP A40 Ventilatory S…
Covidien LP2016—
*K162877VOCSN Unified Respiratory System
Summary page 4
…: Breas Medical, Vivo 60 (K160481) Puritan Bennett 840 (K151252) VOCSN Unified Respiratory System (URS) (K162877) BiPAP A40 Ventilatory Support System (K121623) Reference Device: Philips NM3 Monitor, Mod…
Ventec Life Systems, Inc.2017Class I
*K121623Bipap a 40 Ventilatory Support System
Summary page 4
…itan Bennett 840 (K151252) VOCSN Unified Respiratory System (URS) (K162877) BiPAP A40 Ventilatory Support System (K121623) Reference Device: Philips NM3 Monitor, Model 7900 (K091459) Respironics Inc.…
Respironics, Inc.2012Class I
†K091459Philips NM3 Monitor, Model 7900Respironics Novametrix, LLC20094

Also cleared against K111610: 4 other devices →

What descends from it? (5)

4 later devices cite it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.

NumberDeviceApplicantDecidedDescendants
K193586Vivo 45 LS Class IBreas Medical AB20212
K232365Vivo 45 LSOconnell Regulatory Consultants, Inc.20250
K241135RESPOND (R) VentilatorCorvent Medical, Inc.20240
K240807VM-2000Ventis Medical, Inc.20240

Has anything in its family been recalled? (18 Class I)

Recalls of this device

DateClassRecallRoot causeReason
Mar 2, 2026Class IZ-1647-2026Software designIn some situations, the Obstruction Alarm does not trigger within the timeframe dictated by the relevant standards and may take up to four breaths.
Mar 2, 2026Class IZ-1614-2026Under Investigation by firmUsing non-pneumatic nebulizers with Trilogy Evo Platform ventilators may result in a discrepancy between the set tidal volume and the tidal volume received by the patient.
Mar 2, 2026Class IZ-1648-2026Software designIn some situations, the Obstruction Alarm does not trigger within the timeframe dictated by the relevant standards and may take up to four breaths.
Mar 2, 2026Class IZ-1646-2026Software designIn some situations, the Obstruction Alarm does not trigger within the timeframe dictated by the relevant standards and may take up to four breaths.
Oct 7, 2024Class IZ-0291-2025Device DesignPotential for in-line nebulizer configuration in certain locations to result in aerosol deposit accumulation on the device's internal flow sensor, which could lead to inaccurate flow measurements.
Oct 7, 2024Class IZ-0293-2025Device DesignPotential for in-line nebulizer configuration in certain locations to result in aerosol deposit accumulation on the device's internal flow sensor, which could lead to inaccurate flow measurements.
Oct 7, 2024Class IZ-0290-2025Device DesignPotential for in-line nebulizer configuration in certain locations to result in aerosol deposit accumulation on the device's internal flow sensor, which could lead to inaccurate flow measurements.
Mar 19, 2024Class IZ-1501-2024Device DesignPotential for sudden loss of ventilation due to Battery Depleted or Loss of Power alarm while unit has sufficient power.
Mar 19, 2024Class IZ-1503-2024Device DesignPotential for sudden loss of ventilation due to Battery Depleted or Loss of Power alarm while unit has sufficient power.
Mar 19, 2024Class IZ-1502-2024Device DesignPotential for sudden loss of ventilation due to Battery Depleted or Loss of Power alarm while unit has sufficient power.
Mar 19, 2024Class IZ-1499-2024Device DesignPotential for sudden loss of ventilation due to Battery Depleted or Loss of Power alarm while unit has sufficient power.
Mar 19, 2024Class IZ-1500-2024Device DesignPotential for sudden loss of ventilation due to Battery Depleted or Loss of Power alarm while unit has sufficient power.
Nov 27, 2023Class IIZ-0638-2024Device DesignThe following was missing from the Contraindications Statement: The AVAPS-AE therapy mode is contraindicated for invasive use and patients less than 10 kg. The AVAPS feature is contraindicated for patients less than 10 kg. Potential harms…
May 25, 2023Class IIZ-2106-2023Under Investigation by firmThere are errors present in the Korean Instructions For Use where the word "invasive," was incorrectly translated to "noninvasive".
May 1, 2023Class IZ-1650-2023Under Investigation by firmEnvironmental debris may accumulate on the internal machine flow sensor causing partial occlusion which may impact accurate delivery of pressure, volume, or flow. A malfunction caused by this issue can result in patient harm up to…
May 1, 2023Class IZ-1649-2023Under Investigation by firmEnvironmental debris may accumulate on the internal machine flow sensor causing partial occlusion which may impact accurate delivery of pressure, volume, or flow. A malfunction caused by this issue can result in patient harm up to…
May 1, 2023Class IZ-1651-2023Under Investigation by firmEnvironmental debris may accumulate on the internal machine flow sensor causing partial occlusion which may impact accurate delivery of pressure, volume, or flow. A malfunction caused by this issue can result in patient harm up to…
Mar 1, 2023Class IZ-1288-2023Under Investigation by firmThe accuracy of delivered oxygen may deviate below the required tolerance of 5% from setpoint when providing high concentration oxygen therapy. Additionally, if equipped, the internal FiO2 sensor may indicate a value higher than the…
Mar 1, 2023Class IZ-1287-2023Under Investigation by firmThe accuracy of delivered oxygen may deviate below the required tolerance of 5% from setpoint when providing high concentration oxygen therapy. Additionally, if equipped, the internal FiO2 sensor may indicate a value higher than the…
Dec 22, 2021Class IZ-0494-2022Mixed-up of materials/componentsPhilips has identified a specific lot of non-conforming material manufactured by one of its suppliers. A Philips supplier incorrectly used polyester-based polyurethane (PE-PUR) sound abatement foam, a non-conforming material in the…
Jul 26, 2021Class IIZ-2287-2021Labeling designTwo software issues have been identified related to pressure increase in the device: The first issue is described as "Infant/Pediatric EFS Calibration Pressure Increase" and the second issue is described as "Pressure Drift (Continuous…
Jul 26, 2021Class IIZ-2289-2021Labeling designTwo software issues have been identified related to pressure increase in the device: The first issue is described as "Infant/Pediatric EFS Calibration Pressure Increase" and the second issue is described as "Pressure Drift (Continuous…
Jul 26, 2021Class IIZ-2288-2021Labeling designTwo software issues have been identified related to pressure increase in the device: The first issue is described as "Infant/Pediatric EFS Calibration Pressure Increase" and the second issue is described as "Pressure Drift (Continuous…
Nov 19, 2019Class IZ-0945-2020Software designSoftware defect in the Trilogy EVO and Trilogy EVO Universal Ventilator, versions SW 1.00.05, SW 1.01.09.00, SW 1.01.10.00, and SW 1.01.11.00, causing inoperative and loss of all power alarms. This defect causes an incorrect or unexpected…
Nov 19, 2019Class IZ-0948-2020Software designSoftware defect in the Trilogy EVO and Trilogy EVO Universal Ventilator, versions SW 1.00.05, SW 1.01.09.00, SW 1.01.10.00, and SW 1.01.11.00, causing inoperative and loss of all power alarms. This defect causes an incorrect or unexpected…
Nov 19, 2019Class IZ-0949-2020Software designSoftware defect in the Trilogy EVO and Trilogy EVO Universal Ventilator, versions SW 1.00.05, SW 1.01.09.00, SW 1.01.10.00, and SW 1.01.11.00, causing inoperative and loss of all power alarms. This defect causes an incorrect or unexpected…
Nov 19, 2019Class IZ-0950-2020Software designSoftware defect in the Trilogy EVO and Trilogy EVO Universal Ventilator, versions SW 1.00.05, SW 1.01.09.00, SW 1.01.10.00, and SW 1.01.11.00, causing inoperative and loss of all power alarms. This defect causes an incorrect or unexpected…
Nov 19, 2019Class IZ-0951-2020Software designSoftware defect in the Trilogy EVO and Trilogy EVO Universal Ventilator, versions SW 1.00.05, SW 1.01.09.00, SW 1.01.10.00, and SW 1.01.11.00, causing inoperative and loss of all power alarms. This defect causes an incorrect or unexpected…
Nov 19, 2019Class IZ-0944-2020Software designSoftware defect in the Trilogy EVO and Trilogy EVO Universal Ventilator, versions SW 1.00.05, SW 1.01.09.00, SW 1.01.10.00, and SW 1.01.11.00, causing inoperative and loss of all power alarms. This defect causes an incorrect or unexpected…
Nov 19, 2019Class IZ-0946-2020Software designSoftware defect in the Trilogy EVO and Trilogy EVO Universal Ventilator, versions SW 1.00.05, SW 1.01.09.00, SW 1.01.10.00, and SW 1.01.11.00, causing inoperative and loss of all power alarms. This defect causes an incorrect or unexpected…
Nov 19, 2019Class IZ-0947-2020Software designSoftware defect in the Trilogy EVO and Trilogy EVO Universal Ventilator, versions SW 1.00.05, SW 1.01.09.00, SW 1.01.10.00, and SW 1.01.11.00, causing inoperative and loss of all power alarms. This defect causes an incorrect or unexpected…
Nov 19, 2019Class IZ-0952-2020Software designSoftware defect in the Trilogy EVO and Trilogy EVO Universal Ventilator, versions SW 1.00.05, SW 1.01.09.00, SW 1.01.10.00, and SW 1.01.11.00, causing inoperative and loss of all power alarms. This defect causes an incorrect or unexpected…
Nov 19, 2019Class IZ-0954-2020Software designSoftware defect in the Trilogy EVO and Trilogy EVO Universal Ventilator, versions SW 1.00.05, SW 1.01.09.00, SW 1.01.10.00, and SW 1.01.11.00, causing inoperative and loss of all power alarms. This defect causes an incorrect or unexpected…
Nov 19, 2019Class IZ-0942-2020Software designSoftware defect in the Trilogy EVO and Trilogy EVO Universal Ventilator, versions SW 1.00.05, SW 1.01.09.00, SW 1.01.10.00, and SW 1.01.11.00, causing inoperative and loss of all power alarms. This defect causes an incorrect or unexpected…
Nov 19, 2019Class IZ-0943-2020Software designSoftware defect in the Trilogy EVO and Trilogy EVO Universal Ventilator, versions SW 1.00.05, SW 1.01.09.00, SW 1.01.10.00, and SW 1.01.11.00, causing inoperative and loss of all power alarms. This defect causes an incorrect or unexpected…
Nov 19, 2019Class IZ-0953-2020Software designSoftware defect in the Trilogy EVO and Trilogy EVO Universal Ventilator, versions SW 1.00.05, SW 1.01.09.00, SW 1.01.10.00, and SW 1.01.11.00, causing inoperative and loss of all power alarms. This defect causes an incorrect or unexpected…

Relatives with a Class I recall

Class I is FDA’s most serious recall class. A recall in the family tree is context for this device, not evidence about it.

  • K162877VOCSN Unified Respiratory SystemVentec Life Systems, Inc. · 2017 · Direct predicate · ◆ in the 2017 ancestors bar of FIG. 114 Class I recalls
  • K121623Bipap a 40 Ventilatory Support SystemRespironics, Inc. · 2012 · Direct predicate · ◆ on the line of descent in FIG. 13 Class I recalls
  • K111610Trilogy Series Ventilator with OximetryRespironics, Inc. · 2011 · Direct predicate · ◆ in the 2011 ancestors bar of FIG. 12 Class I recalls
  • K113053Bipap a 30 Ventilatory Support SystemRespironics, Inc. · 2012 · 2 generations back · ◆ on the line of descent in FIG. 15 Class I recalls
  • K093905Trilogy 202 VentilatorRespironics, Inc. · 2010 · 2 generations back · ◆ in the 2010 ancestors bar of FIG. 12 Class I recalls
  • K093416Trilogy 200 VentilatorRespironics, Inc. · 2010 · 2 generations back · ◆ in the 2010 ancestors bar of FIG. 14 Class I recalls
  • K083526Trilogy 100 VentilatorRespironics Inc., Sleep & Home Respiratory Group · 2009 · 2 generations back · ◆ in the 2009 ancestors bar of FIG. 15 Class I recalls
  • K070594Palmtop Ventilator, Models PTV-8, PTV-10Pulmonetic Systems, Inc. · 2007 · 2 generations back · ◆ in the 2007 ancestors bar of FIG. 12 Class I recalls
  • K092818Bipap Avaps Ventilatory Support SystemRespironics, Inc. · 2010 · 3 generations back · ◆ on the line of descent in FIG. 11 Class I recall
  • K082660V60 Ventilator, Model V8000Respironics California, Inc. · 2009 · 3 generations back · ◆ in the 2009 ancestors bar of FIG. 13 Class I recalls
  • K001646Puritan-Bennett 840 Ventilator System with Neomode OptionPuritan Bennett Corp. · 2000 · 3 generations back · ◆ in the 2000 ancestors bar of FIG. 11 Class I recall
  • K091319Remstar Auto a-FlexRespironics Inc., Sleep & Home Respiratory Group · 2009 · 4 generations back · ◆ on the line of descent in FIG. 11 Class I recall

Nearest 12 of 17 shown.

What does this lineage say?

  • The line of descent spans 23 years and passes through 2 companies; a new generation was cleared every 1.7 years on median.
  • 56 of the 173 ancestors have a recall of any class; 16 have a Class I recall.
  • Of its descendants, K193586 (Breas Medical AB, 2021) has gone furthest, with 2 descendants of its own.
  • 4 other devices also cite its predicate K111610.

How does its category compare?

All CBK devices

CBK Ventilator, Continuous, Facility Use: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years. 2019, this device’s year, is highlighted.

FDA decisions per year · CBK

4in 2025

2007: 112008: 182009: 122010: 142011: 132012: 172013: 52014: 52015: 72016: 42017: 62018: 42019: 82020: 52021: 62023: 52024: 92025: 42026 (partial year): 3
2007high 18 (2008) · low 0 (2022)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · CBK

163in 2025

2007: 142 days median2008: 115 days median2009: 122 days median2010: 150 days median2011: 192 days median2012: 207 days median2013: 277 days median2014: 439 days median2015: 266 days median2016: 323 days median2017: 280 days median2018: 183 days median2019: 435 days median2020: 176 days median2021: 267 days median2023: 309 days median2024: 203 days median2025: 163 days median2026 (partial year): 235 days median
2007high 439 (2014) · low 115 (2008)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · CBK

14in 2024

2007: 172008: 232009: 82010: 92011: 122012: 2, 1 Class I2013: 5, 2 Class I2014: 5, 4 Class I2015: 6, 4 Class I2016: 4, 1 Class I2017: 12018: 3, 3 Class I2019: 14, 13 Class I2020: 42021: 21, 19 Class I2022: 8, 4 Class I2023: 4, 3 Class I2024: 14, 14 Class I2026 (partial year): 15, 13 Class I
2007high 23 (2008) · low 0 (2025)2026

Class I (81 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · CBK

13,991in 2025

2007: 1,5312008: 1,9332009: 1,7662010: 1,7992011: 1,8772012: 5,5092013: 7,9212014: 7,6002015: 11,8762016: 16,0562017: 14,4512018: 9,8492019: 9,1002020: 11,0962021: 13,3222022: 15,9742023: 24,9282024: 20,3362025: 13,991
2007high 24,928 (2023) · low 1,531 (2007)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code CBK, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
200711142171,531
200818115231,933
20091212281,766
20101415091,799
201113192121,877
2012172072 (1)5,509
201352775 (2)7,921
201454395 (4)7,600
201572666 (4)11,876
201643234 (1)16,056
20176280114,451
201841833 (3)9,849
2019843514 (13)9,100
20205176411,096
2021626721 (19)13,322
20220—8 (4)15,974
202353094 (3)24,928
2024920314 (14)20,336
20254163013,991
2026323515 (13)—

What is it indicated for?

The Trilogy Evo ventilator provides continuous or intermittent positive pressure ventilation for the care of individuals who require mechanical ventilation. Trilogy Evo is intended for pediatric through adult patients weighing at least 2.5 kg. The ventilator can measure, display, record, and alarm SpO2, FiO2, CO2, and Pulse Rate data when integrated with the appropriate accessories. The ventilator is suitable for use in institutional, home, and non-emergency transport settings for example wheelchair or personal vehicle. It may be used for both invasive and non-invasive ventilation.

Indications for use as stated in the FDA summary.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K181166: Trilogy Evo.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 6, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K181166

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026