510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Recalled · Class I · 2021

Trilogy Series Ventilator with Oximetry

K111610510(k) AbbreviatedCleared Oct 14, 2011127-day reviewClass II21 CFR 868.5895Recalls 2 (2 Class I)

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Respironics, Inc. · CBK Ventilator, Continuous, Facility Use

Cleared on Oct 14, 2011 as substantially equivalent to K061627 (Versamed Medical Systems, Inc., 2006) and 3 other predicates after a 127-day review. Its family tree reaches back 9 generations to 1991. 13 of the 82 devices in its family, counting itself, have a Class I recall. 11 later devices descend from it. It has been recalled 2 times, including 2 Class I recalls.

Decided
Oct 14, 2011
Review
127 days
Class
Class II
Product code
CBK
Recalls
2 (2 Class I)
Predicates
4

Its longest line of descent runs back 9 generations to K902859 (1991). 70 ancestors in all, the oldest K841279 (1984). 11 later devices descend from it, 5 citing it directly. 13 of the 82 devices in this family, counting this one, have a Class I recall.

Other ancestors, by year clearedDescendants, by year cleared 2010: 2 other ancestors, 2 with a Class I recall22009: 1 other ancestor, 1 with a Class I recall12007: 1 other ancestor2005: 1 other ancestor2003: 4 other ancestors, 1 with a Class I recall12000: 4 other ancestors1999: 5 other ancestors2004: 2 other ancestors2002: 2 other ancestors2001: 4 other ancestors1998: 9 other ancestors, 2 with a Class I recall21984: 2 other ancestors1997: 3 other ancestors1996: 3 other ancestors1990: 4 other ancestors1994: 3 other ancestors1993: 1 other ancestor1991: 4 other ancestors1995: 3 other ancestors1992: 2 other ancestors1988: 1 other ancestor2019: 2 descendants cleared, 2 with a Class I recall22013: 2 descendants cleared, 1 with a Class I recall12017: 1 descendant cleared, 1 with a Class I recall12016: 1 descendant cleared2025: 2 descendants cleared2021: 1 descendant cleared, 1 with a Class I recall12024: 2 descendants clearedK902859 · Servo Ventilator 300 · Siemens Life Support Systems · 1991 · recalledK960010 · Servo Ventilator 300 Computer Interface · Siemens Elema AB · 1996K970839 · Servo Ventilator 300A · Siemens Elema AB · 1997 · recalledK992788 · Bear Cub 750 PSV · Bear Medical Systems, Inc. · 1999K013642 · AVEA · Bird Products Corp. · 2002 · Class I recallK032451 · Bird Tbird Vela Ventilator · Bird Products Corp. · 2004 · recalled×3: 3 generations cleared close together, K052554 (2005), K053270 (2006), K061627 (2006) 19801990200020102020
Other ancestors, by generationDescendants, by generation 1 generation back: 3 other ancestors, 3 with a Class I recall32 generations back: 5 other ancestors3 generations back: 8 other ancestors, 1 with a Class I recall14 generations back: 11 other ancestors, 1 with a Class I recall15 generations back: 15 other ancestors, 1 with a Class I recall16 generations back: 15 other ancestors7 generations back: 3 other ancestors8 generations back: 1 other ancestor 1 generation forward: 5 descendants, 4 with a Class I recall42 generations forward: 5 descendants, 1 with a Class I recall13 generations forward: 1 descendant K061627 · Modification to I Vent 201 · Versamed Medical Systems, Inc. · 2006K053270 · IVENT 201 · Versamed Medical Systems, Inc. · 2006K052554 · Modification to: Ivent 201 Portable Ventilator · Versamed Medical Systems, Inc. · 2005K032451 · Bird Tbird Vela Ventilator · Bird Products Corp. · 2004 · recalledK013642 · AVEA · Bird Products Corp. · 2002 · Class I recallK992788 · Bear Cub 750 PSV · Bear Medical Systems, Inc. · 1999K970839 · Servo Ventilator 300A · Siemens Elema AB · 1997 · recalledK960010 · Servo Ventilator 300 Computer Interface · Siemens Elema AB · 1996K902859 · Servo Ventilator 300 · Siemens Life Support Systems · 1991 · recalled−50
  1. Root · 9 generations backK902859 Servo Ventilator 300Siemens Life Support Systems · 1991 · Recalled
  2. 5 generations between
  3. 3 generations backK052554 Modification to: Ivent 201 Portable VentilatorVersamed Medical Systems, Inc. · 2005
  4. 2 generations backK053270 IVENT 201Versamed Medical Systems, Inc. · 2006
  5. 1 generation backK061627 Modification to I Vent 201Versamed Medical Systems, Inc. · 2006
  6. This deviceK111610 Trilogy Series Ventilator with OximetryRespironics, Inc. · 2011
  7. Descendant · cites it directly · 8 of its ownK123144 VIVO 50Ge Healthcare, Breas Medical AB · 2013 · Recalled
  8. Descendant · 2 generations on · 7 of its ownK160481 Vivo 60Breas Medical AB · 2016 · Recalled
  9. Descendant · cites it directly · 6 of its ownK162877 VOCSN Unified Respiratory SystemVentec Life Systems, Inc. · 2017 · Recalled (Class I)
  10. Descendant · cites it directly · 5 of its ownK181166 Trilogy EvoRespironics, Inc. · 2019 · Recalled (Class I)
  11. Descendant · 2 generations on · 2 of its ownK193586 Vivo 45 LSBreas Medical AB · 2021 · Recalled (Class I)
Show all 9 generations
  1. Root · 9 generations backK902859 Servo Ventilator 300Siemens Life Support Systems · 1991 · Recalled
  2. 8 generations backK960010 Servo Ventilator 300 Computer InterfaceSiemens Elema AB · 1996
  3. 7 generations backK970839 Servo Ventilator 300ASiemens Elema AB · 1997 · Recalled
  4. 6 generations backK992788 Bear Cub 750 PSVBear Medical Systems, Inc. · 1999
  5. 5 generations backK013642 AVEABird Products Corp. · 2002 · Recalled (Class I)
  6. 4 generations backK032451 Bird Tbird Vela VentilatorBird Products Corp. · 2004 · Recalled
  7. 3 generations backK052554 Modification to: Ivent 201 Portable VentilatorVersamed Medical Systems, Inc. · 2005
  8. 2 generations backK053270 IVENT 201Versamed Medical Systems, Inc. · 2006
  9. 1 generation backK061627 Modification to I Vent 201Versamed Medical Systems, Inc. · 2006
  10. This deviceK111610 Trilogy Series Ventilator with OximetryRespironics, Inc. · 2011

Showing 5 of 11 descendants. See all descendants

Descendants cleared per year

2013: 22016: 12017: 12019: 22021: 12024: 22025: 2
2013high 2 (2013) · low 0 (2014)2026

Class I recalls in this family

Most influential descendants

Showing 5 of 11 · See all
  • K123144VIVO 50Ge Healthcare, Breas Medical AB · 2013 · cites it directly8descendants
  • K160481Vivo 60Breas Medical AB · 2016 · 2 generations on7descendants
  • K162877VOCSN Unified Respiratory SystemVentec Life Systems, Inc. · 2017 · cites it directly6descendants
  • K181166Trilogy EvoRespironics, Inc. · 2019 · cites it directly5descendants
  • K193586Vivo 45 LSBreas Medical AB · 2021 · 2 generations on2descendants
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
−9K902859Servo Ventilator 300Siemens Life Support Systems19913
−8K960010Servo Ventilator 300 Computer InterfaceSiemens Elema AB1996—
−7K970839Servo Ventilator 300ASiemens Elema AB19974
−6K992788Bear Cub 750 PSVBear Medical Systems, Inc.1999—
−5K013642AVEABird Products Corp.2002Class I
−4K032451Bird Tbird Vela VentilatorBird Products Corp.20041
−3K052554Modification to: Ivent 201 Portable VentilatorVersamed Medical Systems, Inc.2005—
−2K053270IVENT 201Versamed Medical Systems, Inc.2006—
−1K061627Modification to I Vent 201Versamed Medical Systems, Inc.2006—
0 (this device)K111610Trilogy Series Ventilator with OximetryRespironics, Inc.2011—
+1K123144VIVO 50Ge Healthcare, Breas Medical AB20131
+2K160481Vivo 60Breas Medical AB20162
+1K162877VOCSN Unified Respiratory SystemVentec Life Systems, Inc.2017Class I
+1K181166Trilogy EvoRespironics, Inc.2019Class I
+2K193586Vivo 45 LSBreas Medical AB2021Class I

Other ancestors by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
198420
198810
199040
199140
199220
199310
199430
199530
199630
199730
199892
199950
200040
200140
200220
200341
200420
200510
200710
200911
201022

Descendants by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
201321
201610
201711
201922
202111
202420
202520
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K111610, 1991–2025Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

13 devices in this family have a Class I recall. A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new CBK device

  1. #1 K252663 Inbentus Versatilescore 16.0 · 17 generations · no Class I recall
  2. #2 Held for the reportin the report
  3. #3 Held for the reportin the report
Get a 510(k) Report

What was it cleared against? (4)

Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.

TypeNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
*K061627Modification to I Vent 201
Summary page 2
…dards). Predicate Device Name(s) and 1. Versamed iNent 201 Portable Ventilator with 5 10O(k) numbers: Pulse Oximeter (cleared under K061627 - date of concurrence: June 29, 2006) 2. Res…
Versamed Medical Systems, Inc.2006—
*K093905Trilogy 202 Ventilator
Summary page 2
…ntilatory Support Systems previously cleared under: - Trilogy 202 Ventilator - K093905 - date of concurrence: May 12, 2010.…
Respironics, Inc.2010Class I
*K093416Trilogy 200 Ventilator
Summary page 2
…093905 - date of concurrence: May 12, 2010. - Trilogy 200 Ventilator - K0934 16 -date of concurrence: January 29, 2010.…
Respironics, Inc.2010Class I
*K083526Trilogy 100 Ventilator
Summary page 2
…16 -date of concurrence: January 29, 2010. - Trilogy 100 Ventilator - K083526 - date of concurrence: March 13, 2009. Reason for submission:…
Respironics Inc., Sleep & Home Respiratory Group2009Class I

Also cleared against K061627: 6 other devices →

What descends from it? (11)

See all 11

5 later devices cite it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.

NumberDeviceApplicantDecidedDescendants
K123144VIVO 50Ge Healthcare, Breas Medical AB20138
K162877VOCSN Unified Respiratory System Class IVentec Life Systems, Inc.20176
K181166Trilogy Evo Class IRespironics, Inc.20195
K181170Trilogy Evo Universal Class IRespironics, Inc.20190
K122715Stellar 150 Class IResmed Germany, Inc.20130

Has anything in its family been recalled? (13 Class I)

Recalls of this device

DateClassRecallRoot causeReason
Jun 14, 2021Class IZ-1956-2021Device DesignThe polyester-based polyurethane (PE-PUR) foam may degrade into particles which may enter the devices air pathway and be ingested or inhaled by the user, and the PE-PUR foam may off-gas certain chemicals.
Jun 12, 2018Class IZ-0785-2022Device DesignIn 2018, Philips Respironics added foam replacement to the preventive maintenance schedule for these devices after discovering the polyester-based polyurethane (PE-PUR) foam may degrade into particles. This 2018 correction has been…

Relatives with a Class I recall

Class I is FDA’s most serious recall class. A recall in the family tree is context for this device, not evidence about it.

  • K093905Trilogy 202 VentilatorRespironics, Inc. · 2010 · Direct predicate · ◆ in the 2010 ancestors bar of FIG. 12 Class I recalls
  • K093416Trilogy 200 VentilatorRespironics, Inc. · 2010 · Direct predicate · ◆ in the 2010 ancestors bar of FIG. 14 Class I recalls
  • K083526Trilogy 100 VentilatorRespironics Inc., Sleep & Home Respiratory Group · 2009 · Direct predicate · ◆ in the 2009 ancestors bar of FIG. 15 Class I recalls
  • K981072Esprit VentilatorRespironics, Inc. · 1998 · 3 generations back · ◆ in the 1998 ancestors bar of FIG. 11 Class I recall
  • K023366Datex-Ohmeda 7900 Ventilator EnhancementsDatex-Ohmeda, Inc. · 2003 · 4 generations back · ◆ in the 2003 ancestors bar of FIG. 11 Class I recall
  • K013642AVEABird Products Corp. · 2002 · 4 generations back · ◆ on the line of descent in FIG. 113 Class I recalls
  • K970460Nellcor Puritan Bennett, 840 Ventilator System (Model 840)Puritan Bennett Corp. · 1998 · 5 generations back · ◆ in the 1998 ancestors bar of FIG. 11 Class I recall
  • K181170Trilogy Evo UniversalRespironics, Inc. · 2019 · Cites it directly · ◆ in the 2019 descendants bar of FIG. 112 Class I recalls
  • K181166Trilogy EvoRespironics, Inc. · 2019 · Cites it directly · ◆ in the 2019 descendants bar of FIG. 131 Class I recalls
  • K122715Stellar 150Resmed Germany, Inc. · 2013 · Cites it directly · ◆ in the 2013 descendants bar of FIG. 11 Class I recall
  • K162877VOCSN Unified Respiratory SystemVentec Life Systems, Inc. · 2017 · Cites it directly · ◆ in the 2017 descendants bar of FIG. 114 Class I recalls
  • K193586Vivo 45 LSBreas Medical AB · 2021 · 2 generations on · ◆ in the 2021 descendants bar of FIG. 11 Class I recall

What does this lineage say?

  • The line of descent spans 20 years and passes through 6 companies; a new generation was cleared every 1.8 years on median.
  • 24 of the 70 ancestors have a recall of any class; 7 have a Class I recall.
  • Of its descendants, K123144 (Ge Healthcare, Breas Medical AB, 2013) has gone furthest, with 8 descendants of its own.
  • 6 other devices also cite its predicate K061627.

How does its category compare?

All CBK devices

CBK Ventilator, Continuous, Facility Use: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years. 2011, this device’s year, is highlighted.

FDA decisions per year · CBK

4in 2025

2007: 112008: 182009: 122010: 142011: 132012: 172013: 52014: 52015: 72016: 42017: 62018: 42019: 82020: 52021: 62023: 52024: 92025: 42026 (partial year): 3
2007high 18 (2008) · low 0 (2022)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · CBK

163in 2025

2007: 142 days median2008: 115 days median2009: 122 days median2010: 150 days median2011: 192 days median2012: 207 days median2013: 277 days median2014: 439 days median2015: 266 days median2016: 323 days median2017: 280 days median2018: 183 days median2019: 435 days median2020: 176 days median2021: 267 days median2023: 309 days median2024: 203 days median2025: 163 days median2026 (partial year): 235 days median
2007high 439 (2014) · low 115 (2008)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · CBK

14in 2024

2007: 172008: 232009: 82010: 92011: 122012: 2, 1 Class I2013: 5, 2 Class I2014: 5, 4 Class I2015: 6, 4 Class I2016: 4, 1 Class I2017: 12018: 3, 3 Class I2019: 14, 13 Class I2020: 42021: 21, 19 Class I2022: 8, 4 Class I2023: 4, 3 Class I2024: 14, 14 Class I2026 (partial year): 15, 13 Class I
2007high 23 (2008) · low 0 (2025)2026

Class I (81 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · CBK

13,991in 2025

2007: 1,5312008: 1,9332009: 1,7662010: 1,7992011: 1,8772012: 5,5092013: 7,9212014: 7,6002015: 11,8762016: 16,0562017: 14,4512018: 9,8492019: 9,1002020: 11,0962021: 13,3222022: 15,9742023: 24,9282024: 20,3362025: 13,991
2007high 24,928 (2023) · low 1,531 (2007)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code CBK, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
200711142171,531
200818115231,933
20091212281,766
20101415091,799
201113192121,877
2012172072 (1)5,509
201352775 (2)7,921
201454395 (4)7,600
201572666 (4)11,876
201643234 (1)16,056
20176280114,451
201841833 (3)9,849
2019843514 (13)9,100
20205176411,096
2021626721 (19)13,322
20220—8 (4)15,974
202353094 (3)24,928
2024920314 (14)20,336
20254163013,991
2026323515 (13)—

What is it indicated for?

The Trilogy Series of Ventilators (with or without the oximetry interface kit) arc intended to provide continuous or intermittent ventilatory support for the care of individuals who require mechanical ventilation with or without air/oxygen blending. Trilogy is intended for pediatric through adult patients weighing at least 5 kg (1 lbs). The Oximetry Interface kit is intended to measure functional oxygen saturation of arterial hemoglobin (%SpO 2 ) and…

Read the full statement (143 words)

The Trilogy Series of Ventilators (with or without the oximetry interface kit) arc intended to provide continuous or intermittent ventilatory support for the care of individuals who require mechanical ventilation with or without air/oxygen blending. Trilogy is intended for pediatric through adult patients weighing at least 5 kg (1 lbs). The Oximetry Interface kit is intended to measure functional oxygen saturation of arterial hemoglobin (%SpO 2 ) and pulse rate.

The device is intended to be used in the home, hospitals and institutions, and portable applications such as wheelchairs and gurneys. It may be used for both invasive and noninvasive ventilation. It is not intended to be used as a transport ventilator.

Compatibility

The Trilogy Oximetry Interface kit is compatible with the following Philips Respironies Trilogy ventilators:

--Trilogy 100

--Trilogy200.

*-TrilogyO2

--Trilogy202

The kit is compatible with the Masimo LNCS Series Sensor Accessories

Indications for use as stated in the FDA summary.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K111610: Trilogy Series Ventilator with Oximetry.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 6, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K111610

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026