510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Recalled · Class I · 2013

Puritan-Bennett 840 Ventilatory System with Bilevel Option

K984535510(k) SpecialCleared Dec 28, 19987-day reviewClass II21 CFR 868.5895Recalls 1 (1 Class I)

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Puritan Bennett Corp. · CBK Ventilator, Continuous, Facility Use

Cleared on Dec 28, 1998 as substantially equivalent to K970460 (Puritan Bennett Corp., 1998) and 3 other predicates after a 7-day review. Its family tree reaches back 3 generations to 1991. 21 of the 63 devices in its family, counting itself, have a Class I recall. 55 later devices descend from it. It has been recalled once, including a Class I recall.

Decided
Dec 28, 1998
Review
7 days
Class
Class II
Product code
CBK
Recalls
1 (1 Class I)
Predicates
4

Its longest line of descent runs back 3 generations to K902859 (1991). 7 ancestors in all, the oldest K902506 (1991). 55 later devices descend from it, 3 citing it directly. 21 of the 63 devices in this family, counting this one, have a Class I recall.

Other ancestors, by year clearedDescendants, by year cleared 1991: 1 other ancestor1995: 1 other ancestor1994: 1 other ancestor1992: 1 other ancestor2004: 1 descendant cleared2003: 1 descendant cleared2006: 4 descendants cleared, 1 with a Class I recall12005: 1 descendant cleared2010: 3 descendants cleared, 1 with a Class I recall12008: 3 descendants cleared, 1 with a Class I recall12011: 5 descendants cleared, 3 with a Class I recall32007: 3 descendants cleared2012: 6 descendants cleared, 2 with a Class I recall22009: 2 descendants cleared2023: 3 descendants cleared2019: 3 descendants cleared, 1 with a Class I recall12013: 2 descendants cleared, 2 with a Class I recall22015: 3 descendants cleared, 1 with a Class I recall12025: 2 descendants cleared2017: 3 descendants cleared, 2 with a Class I recall22014: 1 descendant cleared, 1 with a Class I recall12016: 1 descendant cleared, 1 with a Class I recall12021: 2 descendants cleared, 1 with a Class I recall12020: 3 descendants cleared, 2 with a Class I recall22024: 2 descendants cleared2026: 1 descendant clearedK902859 · Servo Ventilator 300 · Siemens Life Support Systems · 1991 · recalledK961687 · EVITA 4 · Drager, Inc. · 1996K970460 · Nellcor Puritan Bennett, 840 Ventilator System (Model 840) · Puritan Bennett Corp. · 1998 · Class I recall1990200020102020
Other ancestors, by generationDescendants, by generation 1 generation back: 1 other ancestor2 generations back: 3 other ancestors 1 generation forward: 3 descendants2 generations forward: 4 descendants3 generations forward: 11 descendants, 3 with a Class I recall34 generations forward: 10 descendants, 3 with a Class I recall35 generations forward: 10 descendants, 4 with a Class I recall46 generations forward: 9 descendants, 5 with a Class I recall57 generations forward: 5 descendants, 3 with a Class I recall38 generations forward: 3 descendants, 1 with a Class I recall1 K970460 · Nellcor Puritan Bennett, 840 Ventilator System (Model 840) · Puritan Bennett Corp. · 1998 · Class I recallK961687 · EVITA 4 · Drager, Inc. · 1996K902859 · Servo Ventilator 300 · Siemens Life Support Systems · 1991 · recalled0+5
  1. Root · 3 generations backK902859 Servo Ventilator 300Siemens Life Support Systems · 1991 · Recalled
  2. 2 generations backK961687 EVITA 4Drager, Inc. · 1996
  3. 1 generation backK970460 Nellcor Puritan Bennett, 840 Ventilator System (Model 840)Puritan Bennett Corp. · 1998 · Recalled (Class I)
  4. This deviceK984535 Puritan-Bennett 840 Ventilatory System with Bilevel OptionPuritan Bennett Corp. · 1998
  5. Descendant · cites it directly · 54 of its ownK022679 RaphaelHamilton Medical AG · 2003 · Recalled
  6. Descendant · cites it directly · 53 of its ownK040574 Galileo GoldHamilton Medical, Inc. · 2004
  7. Descendant · 2 generations on · 51 of its ownK051263 Evitaxl with Option SmartcareDrager Medical AG & Co. Kgaa · 2005 · Recalled
  8. Descendant · 2 generations on · 36 of its ownK061090 Galileo Gold AsvHamilton Medical AG · 2006
  9. Descendant · 3 generations on · 26 of its ownK070513 Hamilton-G5Hamilton Medical AG · 2007 · Recalled

Showing 5 of 55 descendants. See all descendants

Descendants cleared per year

2003: 12004: 12005: 12006: 42007: 32008: 32009: 22010: 32011: 52012: 62013: 22014: 12015: 32016: 12017: 32019: 32020: 32021: 22023: 32024: 22025: 22026: 1
2003high 6 (2012) · low 0 (2018)2026

Class I recalls in this family

Most influential descendants

Showing 5 of 55 · See all
  • K022679RaphaelHamilton Medical AG · 2003 · cites it directly54descendants
  • K040574Galileo GoldHamilton Medical, Inc. · 2004 · cites it directly53descendants
  • K051263Evitaxl with Option SmartcareDrager Medical AG & Co. Kgaa · 2005 · 2 generations on51descendants
  • K061090Galileo Gold AsvHamilton Medical AG · 2006 · 2 generations on36descendants
  • K070513Hamilton-G5Hamilton Medical AG · 2007 · 3 generations on26descendants
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
−3K902859Servo Ventilator 300Siemens Life Support Systems19913
−2K961687EVITA 4Drager, Inc.1996—
−1K970460Nellcor Puritan Bennett, 840 Ventilator System (Model 840)Puritan Bennett Corp.1998Class I
0 (this device)K984535Puritan-Bennett 840 Ventilatory System with Bilevel OptionPuritan Bennett Corp.1998—
+1K022679RaphaelHamilton Medical AG20033
+1K040574Galileo GoldHamilton Medical, Inc.2004—
+2K051263Evitaxl with Option SmartcareDrager Medical AG & Co. Kgaa20051
+2K061090Galileo Gold AsvHamilton Medical AG2006—
+3K070513Hamilton-G5Hamilton Medical AG20071

Other ancestors by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
199110
199210
199410
199510

Descendants by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
200310
200410
200510
200641
200730
200831
200920
201031
201153
201262
201322
201411
201531
201611
201732
201931
202032
202121
202330
202420
202520
202610
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K984535, 1991–2026Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

21 devices in this family have a Class I recall. A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new CBK device

  1. #1 K252663 Inbentus Versatilescore 16.0 · 17 generations · no Class I recall
  2. #2 Held for the reportin the report
  3. #3 Held for the reportin the report
Get a 510(k) Report

What was it cleared against? (4)

Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.

TypeNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
*K970460Nellcor Puritan Bennett, 840 Ventilator System (Model 840)
Summary page 1
…-Bennett Corp. is claiming substantial equivalence to the following three predicate medical devices: Predicate Device 510(k) Number Classification Puritan Bennett Corp. K970460 Class I, 840 Ventilator System Continuous Ventilator per 21 CFR 868.5895 Puritan Bennett Corp. K902506B Class II, 7200 Series…
Puritan Bennett Corp.1998Class I
*K9025067200AE Microprocessor Ventilator W/Enhanced Hard.
Summary page 1
…dicate Device 510(k) Number Classification Puritan Bennett Corp. K970460 Class I, 840 Ventilator System Continuous Ventilator per 21 CFR 868.5895 Puritan Bennett Corp. K902506B Class II, 7200 Series Ventilator Continuous Ventilator per 21 CFR 868.5895 Drager K961687 Class II, Evita 4 Ventilator Contin…
Puritan Bennett Corp.1991—
*K961687EVITA 4
Summary page 1
…tor System Continuous Ventilator per 21 CFR 868.5895 Puritan Bennett Corp. K902506B Class II, 7200 Series Ventilator Continuous Ventilator per 21 CFR 868.5895 Drager K961687 Class II, Evita 4 Ventilator Continuous Ventilator per 21 CFR 868.5895 Siemens K902859 Class II, Servo 300 Ventilator Continuo…
Drager, Inc.1996—
*K902859Servo Ventilator 300
Summary page 1
…ss II, 7200 Series Ventilator Continuous Ventilator per 21 CFR 868.5895 Drager K961687 Class II, Evita 4 Ventilator Continuous Ventilator per 21 CFR 868.5895 Siemens K902859 Class II, Servo 300 Ventilator Continuous Ventilator 840 Ventilator System with BiLevel Option Special 510(k) Submission per…
Siemens Life Support Systems19913

Also cleared against K970460: 6 other devices →

What descends from it? (55)

See all 55

3 later devices cite it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.

NumberDeviceApplicantDecidedDescendants
K022679RaphaelHamilton Medical AG200354
K040574Galileo GoldHamilton Medical, Inc.200453
K061094Newport E500 Wave VentilatorNewport Medical Instruments, Inc.20062

Has anything in its family been recalled? (21 Class I)

Recalls of this device

DateClassRecallRoot causeReason
Dec 16, 2013Class IZ-0611-2014Software designCovidien is conducting a voluntary field corrective action on Puritan Bennett 840 ventilator systems with certain software revisions in response to customer reports of ventilator diagnostic code XB0069 in which the device stops mechanical…

Relatives with a Class I recall

Class I is FDA’s most serious recall class. A recall in the family tree is context for this device, not evidence about it.

  • K970460Nellcor Puritan Bennett, 840 Ventilator System (Model 840)Puritan Bennett Corp. · 1998 · Direct predicate · ◆ on the line of descent in FIG. 11 Class I recall
  • K081521Modification to Hamilton-G5Hamilton Medical AG · 2008 · 3 generations on · ◆ in the 2008 descendants bar of FIG. 11 Class I recall
  • K053388Model 840 Ventilator with Proportional Assist Ventilation Plus Software OptionPuritan Bennett Corp. · 2006 · 3 generations on · ◆ in the 2006 descendants bar of FIG. 11 Class I recall
  • K093632Infinity Acute Care System Workstation Neonatal CareDrager Medical AG & Co. Kgaa · 2010 · 3 generations on · ◆ in the 2010 descendants bar of FIG. 14 Class I recalls
  • K111116Engstrom Carestation, Engstrom Pro, Models 1505-9000-000, 1505-9003-000Datex-Ohmeda · 2011 · 4 generations on · ◆ in the 2011 descendants bar of FIG. 13 Class I recalls
  • K103803Hamilton-G5Hamilton Medical AG · 2011 · 4 generations on · ◆ in the 2011 descendants bar of FIG. 11 Class I recall
  • K121225Hamilton-C2Hamilton Medical AG · 2012 · 4 generations on · ◆ in the 2012 descendants bar of FIG. 11 Class I recall
  • K103211Avea VentilatorCare Fusion · 2011 · 5 generations on · ◆ in the 2011 descendants bar of FIG. 114 Class I recalls
  • K130178Inspiration Ventilator System 5I/7IeVent Medical, Ltd. · 2013 · 5 generations on · ◆ in the 2013 descendants bar of FIG. 11 Class I recall
  • K131774Hamilton-G5Hamilton Medical AG · 2013 · 5 generations on · ◆ in the 2013 descendants bar of FIG. 12 Class I recalls
  • K142679Carescape R860Datex-Ohmeda, Inc. · 2015 · 5 generations on · ◆ in the 2015 descendants bar of FIG. 13 Class I recalls
  • K162832731 Series VentilatorsZOLL Medical Corporation · 2017 · 6 generations on · ◆ in the 2017 descendants bar of FIG. 11 Class I recall

Nearest 12 of 20 shown.

What does this lineage say?

  • The line of descent spans 7 years and passes through 3 companies; a new generation was cleared every 1.4 years on median.
  • 2 of the 7 ancestors have a recall of any class; 1 has a Class I recall.
  • Of its descendants, K022679 (Hamilton Medical AG, 2003) has gone furthest, with 54 descendants of its own.
  • 6 other devices also cite its predicate K970460.

How does its category compare?

All CBK devices

CBK Ventilator, Continuous, Facility Use: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years.

FDA decisions per year · CBK

4in 2025

2007: 112008: 182009: 122010: 142011: 132012: 172013: 52014: 52015: 72016: 42017: 62018: 42019: 82020: 52021: 62023: 52024: 92025: 42026 (partial year): 3
2007high 18 (2008) · low 0 (2022)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · CBK

163in 2025

2007: 142 days median2008: 115 days median2009: 122 days median2010: 150 days median2011: 192 days median2012: 207 days median2013: 277 days median2014: 439 days median2015: 266 days median2016: 323 days median2017: 280 days median2018: 183 days median2019: 435 days median2020: 176 days median2021: 267 days median2023: 309 days median2024: 203 days median2025: 163 days median2026 (partial year): 235 days median
2007high 439 (2014) · low 115 (2008)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · CBK

14in 2024

2007: 172008: 232009: 82010: 92011: 122012: 2, 1 Class I2013: 5, 2 Class I2014: 5, 4 Class I2015: 6, 4 Class I2016: 4, 1 Class I2017: 12018: 3, 3 Class I2019: 14, 13 Class I2020: 42021: 21, 19 Class I2022: 8, 4 Class I2023: 4, 3 Class I2024: 14, 14 Class I2026 (partial year): 15, 13 Class I
2007high 23 (2008) · low 0 (2025)2026

Class I (81 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · CBK

13,991in 2025

2007: 1,5312008: 1,9332009: 1,7662010: 1,7992011: 1,8772012: 5,5092013: 7,9212014: 7,6002015: 11,8762016: 16,0562017: 14,4512018: 9,8492019: 9,1002020: 11,0962021: 13,3222022: 15,9742023: 24,9282024: 20,3362025: 13,991
2007high 24,928 (2023) · low 1,531 (2007)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code CBK, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
200711142171,531
200818115231,933
20091212281,766
20101415091,799
201113192121,877
2012172072 (1)5,509
201352775 (2)7,921
201454395 (4)7,600
201572666 (4)11,876
201643234 (1)16,056
20176280114,451
201841833 (3)9,849
2019843514 (13)9,100
20205176411,096
2021626721 (19)13,322
20220—8 (4)15,974
202353094 (3)24,928
2024920314 (14)20,336
20254163013,991
2026323515 (13)—

What is it indicated for?

The 840 Ventilator System with BiLevel Option is used to

provide continuous ventilation to patient’s requiring respiratory

support. This device is used for a wide range of patients from

infant to adult and for a wide variety of clinical conditions.

Indications for use read by OCR from a scanned FDA summary, so letters may be misread. Check the PDF before quoting it.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K984535: Puritan-Bennett 840 Ventilatory System with Bilevel Option.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 6, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K984535

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026