510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Cleared

Tranquil Interbody System

K170297510(k) TraditionalCleared Jun 27, 2017147-day reviewClass II21 CFR 888.3080

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Nexus Spine, LLC · MAX Intervertebral Fusion Device With Bone Graft, Lumbar

Cleared on Jun 27, 2017 as substantially equivalent to K160547 (K2m, 2016) and 8 other predicates after a 147-day review. Its family tree reaches back 16 generations to 1984. 1 of the 120 devices in its family, counting itself, has a Class I recall. 15 later devices descend from it.

Decided
Jun 27, 2017
Review
147 days
Class
Class II
Product code
MAX
Recalls
None
Predicates
9

Its longest line of descent runs back 16 generations to K841189 (1984). 104 ancestors in all. 15 later devices descend from it, 6 citing it directly. 1 of the 120 devices in this family, counting this one, has a Class I recall.

Other ancestors, by year clearedDescendants, by year cleared 2009: 10 other ancestors2008: 14 other ancestors, 1 with a Class I recall12007: 9 other ancestors2011: 5 other ancestors2005: 4 other ancestors2003: 9 other ancestors2002: 7 other ancestors2001: 9 other ancestors1999: 2 other ancestors1996: 2 other ancestors2014: 1 other ancestor2012: 3 other ancestors2004: 9 other ancestors2013: 1 other ancestor2010: 2 other ancestors2000: 1 other ancestor2024: 3 descendants cleared2022: 2 descendants cleared2018: 3 descendants cleared2020: 1 descendant cleared2023: 4 descendants cleared2025: 1 descendant cleared2026: 1 descendant clearedK841189 · Oec/Rezaian Spinal Fixator · Orthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984K990148 · Stackable Cage System · Depuy Motech Acromed · 1999K003043 · Surgical Titanium Mesh System · Depuyacromed · 2001×2: 2 generations cleared close together, K022793 (2003), K031757 (2003) ×2: 2 generations cleared close together, K041888 (2004), K042930 (2004) K051454 · Aleutian Spacer System · K2m, LLC · 2005K063399 · Aleutian Spacer System · K2m, Inc. · 2007K082698 · Aleutian Ibf System · K2m, Inc. · 2009K101302 · Aleutian Ibf System · K2m, Inc. · 2010K103169 · Aleuttian · K2m, Inc. · 2011K130699 · Aleutian Spinal System · K2m, Inc. · 2013K133614 · Aleutian Ibf System · K2m, Inc. · 2014K150481 · Cascadia Interbody System · K2m, Inc. · 2015 · recalledK160547 · Cascadia Interbody System · K2m · 201619801990200020102020
  1. Root · 16 generations backK841189 Oec/Rezaian Spinal FixatorOrthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984
  2. 12 generations between
  3. 3 generations backK133614 Aleutian Ibf SystemK2m, Inc. · 2014
  4. 2 generations backK150481 Cascadia Interbody SystemK2m, Inc. · 2015 · Recalled
  5. 1 generation backK160547 Cascadia Interbody SystemK2m · 2016
  6. This deviceK170297 Tranquil Interbody SystemNexus Spine, LLC · 2017
  7. Descendant · cites it directly · 8 of its ownK181702 Tranquil-L Interbody SystemNexus Spine, LLC · 2018
  8. Descendant · 2 generations on · 7 of its ownK212498 Stable-L Standalone Lumbar Interbody SystemNexus Spine, LLC · 2022
  9. Descendant · cites it directly · 7 of its ownK181621 Stable-C Interbody SystemNexus Spine, LLC · 2018
  10. Descendant · 2 generations on · 6 of its ownK231763 Stable-C Interbody SystemNexus Spine, LLC · 2023
  11. Descendant · cites it directly · 6 of its ownK181483 Tranquil Interbody SystemNexus Spine, LLC · 2018
Show all 16 generations
  1. Root · 16 generations backK841189 Oec/Rezaian Spinal FixatorOrthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984
  2. 15 generations backK990148 Stackable Cage SystemDepuy Motech Acromed · 1999
  3. 14 generations backK003043 Surgical Titanium Mesh SystemDepuyacromed · 2001
  4. 13 generations backK022793 Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC · 2003
  5. 12 generations backK031757 Peek Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC · 2003
  6. 11 generations backK041888 Curved Peek Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medizintechnik GmbH · 2004
  7. 10 generations backK042930 Spacevision Cage SystemSpine Vision, Inc. · 2004
  8. 9 generations backK051454 Aleutian Spacer SystemK2m, LLC · 2005
  9. 8 generations backK063399 Aleutian Spacer SystemK2m, Inc. · 2007
  10. 7 generations backK082698 Aleutian Ibf SystemK2m, Inc. · 2009
  11. 6 generations backK101302 Aleutian Ibf SystemK2m, Inc. · 2010
  12. 5 generations backK103169 AleuttianK2m, Inc. · 2011
  13. 4 generations backK130699 Aleutian Spinal SystemK2m, Inc. · 2013
  14. 3 generations backK133614 Aleutian Ibf SystemK2m, Inc. · 2014
  15. 2 generations backK150481 Cascadia Interbody SystemK2m, Inc. · 2015 · Recalled
  16. 1 generation backK160547 Cascadia Interbody SystemK2m · 2016
  17. This deviceK170297 Tranquil Interbody SystemNexus Spine, LLC · 2017

Showing 5 of 15 descendants. See all descendants

Descendants cleared per year

2018: 32020: 12022: 22023: 42024: 32025: 12026: 1
2018high 4 (2023) · low 0 (2019)2026

Class I recalls in this family

Most influential descendants

Showing 5 of 15 · See all
  • K181702Tranquil-L Interbody SystemNexus Spine, LLC · 2018 · cites it directly8descendants
  • K212498Stable-L Standalone Lumbar Interbody SystemNexus Spine, LLC · 2022 · 2 generations on7descendants
  • K181621Stable-C Interbody SystemNexus Spine, LLC · 2018 · cites it directly7descendants
  • K231763Stable-C Interbody SystemNexus Spine, LLC · 2023 · 2 generations on6descendants
  • K181483Tranquil Interbody SystemNexus Spine, LLC · 2018 · cites it directly6descendants
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
−16K841189Oec/Rezaian Spinal FixatorOrthopedic Equipment Co., Inc.1984—
−15K990148Stackable Cage SystemDepuy Motech Acromed1999—
−14K003043Surgical Titanium Mesh SystemDepuyacromed2001—
−13K022793Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC2003—
−12K031757Peek Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC2003—
−11K041888Curved Peek Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medizintechnik GmbH2004—
−10K042930Spacevision Cage SystemSpine Vision, Inc.2004—
−9K051454Aleutian Spacer SystemK2m, LLC2005—
−8K063399Aleutian Spacer SystemK2m, Inc.2007—
−7K082698Aleutian Ibf SystemK2m, Inc.2009—
−6K101302Aleutian Ibf SystemK2m, Inc.2010—
−5K103169AleuttianK2m, Inc.2011—
−4K130699Aleutian Spinal SystemK2m, Inc.2013—
−3K133614Aleutian Ibf SystemK2m, Inc.2014—
−2K150481Cascadia Interbody SystemK2m, Inc.20153
−1K160547Cascadia Interbody SystemK2m2016—
0 (this device)K170297Tranquil Interbody SystemNexus Spine, LLC2017—
+1K181702Tranquil-L Interbody SystemNexus Spine, LLC2018—
+2K212498Stable-L Standalone Lumbar Interbody SystemNexus Spine, LLC2022—
+1K181621Stable-C Interbody SystemNexus Spine, LLC2018—
+2K231763Stable-C Interbody SystemNexus Spine, LLC2023—
+1K181483Tranquil Interbody SystemNexus Spine, LLC2018—

Other ancestors by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
199620
199920
200010
200190
200270
200390
200490
200540
200790
2008141
2009100
201020
201150
201230
201310
201410

Descendants by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
201830
202010
202220
202340
202430
202510
202610
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K170297, 1984–2026Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

1 device in this family has a Class I recall. A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new MAX device

  1. #1 K203714 NuVasive Thoracolumbar Interbody Systems…score 102.5 · 24 generations · no Class I recall
  2. #2 Held for the reportin the report
  3. #3 Held for the reportin the report
Get a 510(k) Report

What was it cleared against? (9)

Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.

TypeNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
*K160547Cascadia Interbody System
Summary page 4
…r Device 510(k)/PMA Number Primary Predicate K2M Cascadia Interbody System K160547 Other Predicates Adaptive Specialty Fusion Advantage Cervical Cage K083425…
K2m2016—
*K083425Fusion Advantage Cervical Cage, Fusion Advantage Lumbar Cage
Summary page 4
…2M Cascadia Interbody System K160547 Other Predicates Adaptive Specialty Fusion Advantage Cervical Cage K083425 Fusion Advantage Lumbar Cage K2M Aleutian…
Adaptive Specialty, LLC2009—
*K130699Aleutian Spinal System
Summary page 4
…age Cervical Cage K083425 Fusion Advantage Lumbar Cage K2M Aleutian K130699 Spinal Elements Lucent K071724/ K081968 Spinal Elements Crystal…
K2m, Inc.2013—
*K071724Lucent
Summary page 4
…age Lumbar Cage K2M Aleutian K130699 Spinal Elements Lucent K071724/ K081968 Spinal Elements Crystal Cervical Cage K073351 LDR Spine Cervica…
Spinal Elements, Inc.2007—
*K081968Modification to Lucent
Summary page 4
…r Cage K2M Aleutian K130699 Spinal Elements Lucent K071724/ K081968 Spinal Elements Crystal Cervical Cage K073351 LDR Spine Cervical Interbo…
Spinal Elements, Inc.2008—
*K073351Crystal
Summary page 4
…130699 Spinal Elements Lucent K071724/ K081968 Spinal Elements Crystal Cervical Cage K073351 LDR Spine Cervical Interbody Fusion System K091088 Meditech Talos PLIF…
Spinal Elements, Inc.2008—
*K091088LDR Spine Cervical Interbody Fusion System
Summary page 4
…071724/ K081968 Spinal Elements Crystal Cervical Cage K073351 LDR Spine Cervical Interbody Fusion System K091088 Meditech Talos PLIF K090707 Captiva Spine PivoTEC Lumbar I…
Ldr Spine USA2009—
*K090707Talos Intervertebral Body Fusion Device
Summary page 4
…K073351 LDR Spine Cervical Interbody Fusion System K091088 Meditech Talos PLIF K090707 Captiva Spine PivoTEC Lumbar Interbody Fusion K092017 Device (LFID)…
Meditech Advisors, LLC2009—
*K092017Pivotec Lumbar Interbody Fusion Device (Lifd)
Summary page 4
…K091088 Meditech Talos PLIF K090707 Captiva Spine PivoTEC Lumbar Interbody Fusion K092017 Device (LFID) Device Description: The Tranquil Interbody System is made of Ti-6Al-4V E…
Captiva Spine, Inc.2009—

Also cleared against K160547: 4 other devices →

What descends from it? (15)

See all 15

6 later devices cite it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.

NumberDeviceApplicantDecidedDescendants
K181702Tranquil-L Interbody SystemNexus Spine, LLC20188
K181621Stable-C Interbody SystemNexus Spine, LLC20187
K181483Tranquil Interbody SystemNexus Spine, LLC20186
K240416Tranquil-C Interbody SystemNexus Spine, LLC20243
K222806Kodiak C Spinal Implant SystemMet One Technologies, LLC20221
K233375Tranquil-L Interbody SystemNexus Spine, LLC20240

Has anything in its family been recalled? (1 Class I)

No FDA recall names this device.

Relatives with a Class I recall

Class I is FDA’s most serious recall class. A recall in the family tree is context for this device, not evidence about it.

  • K073202Ardis SpacerAbbott Spine, Inc. · 2008 · 4 generations back · ◆ in the 2008 ancestors bar of FIG. 11 Class I recall

What does this lineage say?

  • The line of descent spans 33 years and passes through 10 companies; a new generation was cleared every 1.3 years on median.
  • 15 of the 104 ancestors have a recall of any class; 1 has a Class I recall.
  • Of its descendants, K181702 (Nexus Spine, LLC, 2018) has gone furthest, with 8 descendants of its own.
  • 4 other devices also cite its predicate K160547.

How does its category compare?

All MAX devices

MAX Intervertebral Fusion Device With Bone Graft, Lumbar: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years. 2017, this device’s year, is highlighted.

FDA decisions per year · MAX

29in 2025

2007: 72008: 352009: 312010: 292011: 492012: 482013: 582014: 582015: 532016: 642017: 762018: 642019: 602020: 562021: 532022: 412023: 302024: 382025: 292026 (partial year): 18
2007high 76 (2017) · low 7 (2007)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · MAX

85in 2025

2007: 86 days median2008: 88 days median2009: 102 days median2010: 137 days median2011: 98 days median2012: 69 days median2013: 102 days median2014: 115 days median2015: 113 days median2016: 124 days median2017: 116 days median2018: 114 days median2019: 131 days median2020: 106 days median2021: 109 days median2022: 95 days median2023: 87 days median2024: 91 days median2025: 85 days median2026 (partial year): 95 days median
2007high 137 (2010) · low 69 (2012)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · MAX

5in 2025

2008: 22009: 92011: 32012: 11, 1 Class I2014: 32015: 12016: 62017: 12018: 42019: 12022: 12024: 12025: 5
2007high 11 (2012) · low 0 (2007)2026

Class I (1 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · MAX

811in 2025

2007: 122008: 192009: 902010: 1542011: 2012012: 3272013: 3802014: 3662015: 5242016: 6472017: 5962018: 6162019: 6992020: 6402021: 6222022: 6182023: 5762024: 7292025: 811
2007high 811 (2025) · low 12 (2007)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code MAX, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
2007786012
20083588219
200931102990
2010291370154
201149983201
2012486911 (1)327
2013581020380
2014581153366
2015531131524
2016641246647
2017761161596
2018641144616
2019601311699
2020561060640
2021531090622
202241951618
202330870576
202438911729
202529855811
202618950—

What is it indicated for?

The Tranquil™ Interbody System is indicated for intervertebral body fusion of the spine in skeletally mature patients. The device system is designed for use with autograft to facilitate fusion. The Tranquil™ Cervical Interbody System is intended for spinal fusion procedures at one level in the cervical spine (C3 to C7) in skeletally mature patients with degenerative disc disease (defined as neck pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc…

Read the full statement (214 words)

The Tranquil™ Interbody System is indicated for intervertebral body fusion of the spine in skeletally mature patients. The device system is designed for use with autograft to facilitate fusion.

The Tranquil™ Cervical Interbody System is intended for spinal fusion procedures at one level in the cervical spine (C3 to C7) in skeletally mature patients with degenerative disc disease (defined as neck pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies) of the cervical spine. The cervical device is to be implanted via an open, anterior approach and packed with autogenous bone. The cervical device is to be used in patients who have had six weeks of non-operative treatment. This device system is intended for use with supplemental internal fixation systems.

The Tranquil™ Lumbar Interbody System is intended for use at either one level or two contiguous levels (L2-S1) in skeletally mature patients with degenerative disc disease (DDD). DDD is defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies. DDD patients may also have up to Grade 1 spondylolisthesis or retrolisthesis at the involved levels. The patients may have had a previous non-fusion spinal surgery at the involved level(s). The device is intended for use with supplemental internal fixation systems.

Indications for use read by OCR from a scanned FDA summary, so letters may be misread. Check the PDF before quoting it.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K170297: Tranquil Interbody System.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 4, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K170297

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026