510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Recalled · Class I · 2012

Hamilton-T1

K120670510(k) SpecialCleared Apr 3, 201229-day reviewClass II21 CFR 868.5895Recalls 1 (1 Class I)

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Hamilton Medical AG · CBK Ventilator, Continuous, Facility Use

Cleared on Apr 3, 2012 as substantially equivalent to K112006 (Hamilton Medical AG, 2012) after a 29-day review. Its family tree reaches back 12 generations to 1991. 14 of the 95 devices in its family, counting itself, have a Class I recall. 11 later devices descend from it. It has been recalled once, including a Class I recall.

Decided
Apr 3, 2012
Review
29 days
Class
Class II
Product code
CBK
Recalls
1 (1 Class I)
Predicates
1

Its longest line of descent runs back 12 generations to K902859 (1991). 83 ancestors in all, the oldest K833982 (1984). 11 later devices descend from it, 3 citing it directly. 14 of the 95 devices in this family, counting this one, have a Class I recall.

Other ancestors, by year clearedDescendants, by year cleared 2006: 4 other ancestors, 1 with a Class I recall12008: 2 other ancestors2004: 8 other ancestors, 1 with a Class I recall12001: 6 other ancestors1999: 7 other ancestors1998: 8 other ancestors1995: 4 other ancestors2003: 4 other ancestors, 1 with a Class I recall12002: 3 other ancestors2000: 3 other ancestors, 1 with a Class I recall12005: 1 other ancestor1997: 4 other ancestors1996: 3 other ancestors1993: 1 other ancestor1991: 4 other ancestors1994: 4 other ancestors1992: 1 other ancestor1989: 1 other ancestor1988: 1 other ancestor1984: 2 other ancestors2012: 2 descendants cleared, 1 with a Class I recall12015: 1 descendant cleared2017: 2 descendants cleared, 1 with a Class I recall12019: 1 descendant cleared, 1 with a Class I recall12016: 1 descendant cleared, 1 with a Class I recall12024: 1 descendant cleared2021: 1 descendant cleared, 1 with a Class I recall12020: 1 descendant cleared, 1 with a Class I recall12026: 1 descendant clearedK902859 · Servo Ventilator 300 · Siemens Life Support Systems · 1991 · recalledK961687 · EVITA 4 · Drager, Inc. · 1996K970460 · Nellcor Puritan Bennett, 840 Ventilator System (Model 840) · Puritan Bennett Corp. · 1998 · Class I recallK984535 · Puritan-Bennett 840 Ventilatory System with Bilevel Option · Puritan Bennett Corp. · 1998 · Class I recallK022679 · Raphael · Hamilton Medical AG · 2003 · recalledK040574 · Galileo Gold · Hamilton Medical, Inc. · 2004K051263 · Evitaxl with Option Smartcare · Drager Medical AG & Co. Kgaa · 2005 · recalledK061090 · Galileo Gold Asv · Hamilton Medical AG · 2006K070513 · Hamilton-G5 · Hamilton Medical AG · 2007 · recalledK081521 · Modification to Hamilton-G5 · Hamilton Medical AG · 2008 · Class I recallK102775 · Hamilton-C2 · Hamilton Medical AG · 2011K112006 · Hamilton-TC1 · Hamilton Medical AG · 201219801990200020102020
Other ancestors, by generationDescendants, by generation 2 generations back: 1 other ancestor, 1 with a Class I recall13 generations back: 10 other ancestors, 1 with a Class I recall14 generations back: 10 other ancestors5 generations back: 16 other ancestors6 generations back: 23 other ancestors, 1 with a Class I recall17 generations back: 7 other ancestors, 1 with a Class I recall18 generations back: 4 other ancestors 1 generation forward: 3 descendants, 2 with a Class I recall22 generations forward: 4 descendants, 2 with a Class I recall23 generations forward: 1 descendant4 generations forward: 2 descendants, 2 with a Class I recall25 generations forward: 1 descendant K112006 · Hamilton-TC1 · Hamilton Medical AG · 2012K102775 · Hamilton-C2 · Hamilton Medical AG · 2011K081521 · Modification to Hamilton-G5 · Hamilton Medical AG · 2008 · Class I recallK070513 · Hamilton-G5 · Hamilton Medical AG · 2007 · recalledK061090 · Galileo Gold Asv · Hamilton Medical AG · 2006K051263 · Evitaxl with Option Smartcare · Drager Medical AG & Co. Kgaa · 2005 · recalledK040574 · Galileo Gold · Hamilton Medical, Inc. · 2004K022679 · Raphael · Hamilton Medical AG · 2003 · recalledK984535 · Puritan-Bennett 840 Ventilatory System with Bilevel Option · Puritan Bennett Corp. · 1998 · Class I recallK970460 · Nellcor Puritan Bennett, 840 Ventilator System (Model 840) · Puritan Bennett Corp. · 1998 · Class I recallK961687 · EVITA 4 · Drager, Inc. · 1996K902859 · Servo Ventilator 300 · Siemens Life Support Systems · 1991 · recalled−10−50+5
  1. Root · 12 generations backK902859 Servo Ventilator 300Siemens Life Support Systems · 1991 · Recalled
  2. 8 generations between
  3. 3 generations backK081521 Modification to Hamilton-G5Hamilton Medical AG · 2008 · Recalled (Class I)
  4. 2 generations backK102775 Hamilton-C2Hamilton Medical AG · 2011
  5. 1 generation backK112006 Hamilton-TC1Hamilton Medical AG · 2012
  6. This deviceK120670 Hamilton-T1Hamilton Medical AG · 2012
  7. Descendant · cites it directly · 8 of its ownK121225 Hamilton-C2Hamilton Medical AG · 2012 · Recalled (Class I)
  8. Descendant · 2 generations on · 4 of its ownK123637 Hamilton-C3Hamilton Medical AG · 2012
  9. Descendant · 3 generations on · 3 of its ownK161450 Hamilton-C3Hamilton Medical AG · 2017 · Recalled
  10. Descendant · cites it directly · 2 of its ownK140939 Hamilton-T1,Hamilton-C1Hamilton Medical AG · 2015 · Recalled
  11. Descendant · 4 generations on · 1 of its ownK201658 Hamilton-C6Hamilton Medical AG · 2020 · Recalled (Class I)
Show all 12 generations
  1. Root · 12 generations backK902859 Servo Ventilator 300Siemens Life Support Systems · 1991 · Recalled
  2. 11 generations backK961687 EVITA 4Drager, Inc. · 1996
  3. 10 generations backK970460 Nellcor Puritan Bennett, 840 Ventilator System (Model 840)Puritan Bennett Corp. · 1998 · Recalled (Class I)
  4. 9 generations backK984535 Puritan-Bennett 840 Ventilatory System with Bilevel OptionPuritan Bennett Corp. · 1998 · Recalled (Class I)
  5. 8 generations backK022679 RaphaelHamilton Medical AG · 2003 · Recalled
  6. 7 generations backK040574 Galileo GoldHamilton Medical, Inc. · 2004
  7. 6 generations backK051263 Evitaxl with Option SmartcareDrager Medical AG & Co. Kgaa · 2005 · Recalled
  8. 5 generations backK061090 Galileo Gold AsvHamilton Medical AG · 2006
  9. 4 generations backK070513 Hamilton-G5Hamilton Medical AG · 2007 · Recalled
  10. 3 generations backK081521 Modification to Hamilton-G5Hamilton Medical AG · 2008 · Recalled (Class I)
  11. 2 generations backK102775 Hamilton-C2Hamilton Medical AG · 2011
  12. 1 generation backK112006 Hamilton-TC1Hamilton Medical AG · 2012
  13. This deviceK120670 Hamilton-T1Hamilton Medical AG · 2012

Showing 5 of 11 descendants. See all descendants

Descendants cleared per year

2012: 22015: 12016: 12017: 22019: 12020: 12021: 12024: 12026: 1
2012high 2 (2012) · low 0 (2013)2026

Class I recalls in this family

Most influential descendants

Showing 5 of 11 · See all
  • K121225Hamilton-C2Hamilton Medical AG · 2012 · cites it directly8descendants
  • K123637Hamilton-C3Hamilton Medical AG · 2012 · 2 generations on4descendants
  • K161450Hamilton-C3Hamilton Medical AG · 2017 · 3 generations on3descendants
  • K140939Hamilton-T1,Hamilton-C1Hamilton Medical AG · 2015 · cites it directly2descendants
  • K201658Hamilton-C6Hamilton Medical AG · 2020 · 4 generations on1descendant
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
−12K902859Servo Ventilator 300Siemens Life Support Systems19913
−11K961687EVITA 4Drager, Inc.1996—
−10K970460Nellcor Puritan Bennett, 840 Ventilator System (Model 840)Puritan Bennett Corp.1998Class I
−9K984535Puritan-Bennett 840 Ventilatory System with Bilevel OptionPuritan Bennett Corp.1998Class I
−8K022679RaphaelHamilton Medical AG20033
−7K040574Galileo GoldHamilton Medical, Inc.2004—
−6K051263Evitaxl with Option SmartcareDrager Medical AG & Co. Kgaa20051
−5K061090Galileo Gold AsvHamilton Medical AG2006—
−4K070513Hamilton-G5Hamilton Medical AG20071
−3K081521Modification to Hamilton-G5Hamilton Medical AG2008Class I
−2K102775Hamilton-C2Hamilton Medical AG2011—
−1K112006Hamilton-TC1Hamilton Medical AG2012—
0 (this device)K120670Hamilton-T1Hamilton Medical AG2012—
+1K121225Hamilton-C2Hamilton Medical AG2012Class I
+2K123637Hamilton-C3Hamilton Medical AG2012—
+3K161450Hamilton-C3Hamilton Medical AG20172
+1K140939Hamilton-T1,Hamilton-C1Hamilton Medical AG20151
+4K201658Hamilton-C6Hamilton Medical AG2020Class I

Other ancestors by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
198420
198810
198910
199140
199210
199310
199440
199540
199630
199740
199880
199970
200031
200160
200230
200341
200481
200510
200641
200820

Descendants by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
201221
201510
201611
201721
201911
202011
202111
202410
202610
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K120670, 1991–2026Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

Get the monthly Device Review Tracker

Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

14 devices in this family have a Class I recall. A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new CBK device

  1. #1 K252663 Inbentus Versatilescore 16.0 · 17 generations · no Class I recall
  2. #2 Held for the reportin the report
  3. #3 Held for the reportin the report
Get a 510(k) Report

What was it cleared against? (1)

Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.

TypeNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
*K112006Hamilton-TC1
Summary page 1
…CBK PREDICATE DEVICE: HAMILTON-TC1 510(k) Number: K112006 21IC.FR §807 Subpart E Page 2 SPECIAL 510(k) SUMMARY === Page 2…
Hamilton Medical AG2012—

Also cleared against K112006: 1 other device →

What descends from it? (11)

See all 11

3 later devices cite it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.

NumberDeviceApplicantDecidedDescendants
K121225Hamilton-C2 Class IHamilton Medical AG20128
K140939Hamilton-T1,Hamilton-C1Hamilton Medical AG20152
K162832731 Series Ventilators Class IZOLL Medical Corporation20171

Has anything in its family been recalled? (14 Class I)

Recalls of this device

DateClassRecallRoot causeReason
Dec 19, 2012Class IZ-0741-2013Software designAnalysis of a customer complaint has shown that during ventilation of small pediatric patients with high airway resistance and low lung compliance, the oxygen consumption of a Hamilton T1 ventilator with software versions 1.1.2 and lower…

Relatives with a Class I recall

Class I is FDA’s most serious recall class. A recall in the family tree is context for this device, not evidence about it.

  • K062267Oxylog 3000Drager Medical B.V. · 2006 · 2 generations back · ◆ in the 2006 ancestors bar of FIG. 13 Class I recalls
  • K081521Modification to Hamilton-G5Hamilton Medical AG · 2008 · 3 generations back · ◆ on the line of descent in FIG. 11 Class I recall
  • K041223Modification to Servo-I Ventilator System, Model 64 87 800 E407EMaquet Critical Care AB · 2004 · 3 generations back · ◆ in the 2004 ancestors bar of FIG. 11 Class I recall
  • K970460Nellcor Puritan Bennett, 840 Ventilator System (Model 840)Puritan Bennett Corp. · 1998 · 5 generations back · ◆ on the line of descent in FIG. 11 Class I recall
  • K001646Puritan-Bennett 840 Ventilator System with Neomode OptionPuritan Bennett Corp. · 2000 · 6 generations back · ◆ in the 2000 ancestors bar of FIG. 11 Class I recall
  • K984535Puritan-Bennett 840 Ventilatory System with Bilevel OptionPuritan Bennett Corp. · 1998 · 6 generations back · ◆ on the line of descent in FIG. 11 Class I recall
  • K023366Datex-Ohmeda 7900 Ventilator EnhancementsDatex-Ohmeda, Inc. · 2003 · 7 generations back · ◆ in the 2003 ancestors bar of FIG. 11 Class I recall
  • K121225Hamilton-C2Hamilton Medical AG · 2012 · Cites it directly · ◆ in the 2012 descendants bar of FIG. 11 Class I recall
  • K162832731 Series VentilatorsZOLL Medical Corporation · 2017 · Cites it directly · ◆ in the 2017 descendants bar of FIG. 11 Class I recall
  • K181216Hamilton-T1, Hamilton-C1Hamilton Medical AG · 2019 · 2 generations on · ◆ in the 2019 descendants bar of FIG. 15 Class I recalls
  • K153046Hamilton-MR1Hamilton Medical AG · 2016 · 2 generations on · ◆ in the 2016 descendants bar of FIG. 11 Class I recall
  • K201306Hamilton-C3Hamilton Medical AG · 2021 · 4 generations on · ◆ in the 2021 descendants bar of FIG. 11 Class I recall

Nearest 12 of 13 shown.

What does this lineage say?

  • The line of descent spans 21 years and passes through 6 companies; a new generation was cleared every 1.1 years on median.
  • 26 of the 83 ancestors have a recall of any class; 7 have a Class I recall.
  • Of its descendants, K121225 (Hamilton Medical AG, 2012) has gone furthest, with 8 descendants of its own.
  • 1 other device also cites its predicate K112006.

How does its category compare?

All CBK devices

CBK Ventilator, Continuous, Facility Use: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years. 2012, this device’s year, is highlighted.

FDA decisions per year · CBK

4in 2025

2007: 112008: 182009: 122010: 142011: 132012: 172013: 52014: 52015: 72016: 42017: 62018: 42019: 82020: 52021: 62023: 52024: 92025: 42026 (partial year): 3
2007high 18 (2008) · low 0 (2022)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · CBK

163in 2025

2007: 142 days median2008: 115 days median2009: 122 days median2010: 150 days median2011: 192 days median2012: 207 days median2013: 277 days median2014: 439 days median2015: 266 days median2016: 323 days median2017: 280 days median2018: 183 days median2019: 435 days median2020: 176 days median2021: 267 days median2023: 309 days median2024: 203 days median2025: 163 days median2026 (partial year): 235 days median
2007high 439 (2014) · low 115 (2008)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · CBK

14in 2024

2007: 172008: 232009: 82010: 92011: 122012: 2, 1 Class I2013: 5, 2 Class I2014: 5, 4 Class I2015: 6, 4 Class I2016: 4, 1 Class I2017: 12018: 3, 3 Class I2019: 14, 13 Class I2020: 42021: 21, 19 Class I2022: 8, 4 Class I2023: 4, 3 Class I2024: 14, 14 Class I2026 (partial year): 15, 13 Class I
2007high 23 (2008) · low 0 (2025)2026

Class I (81 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · CBK

13,991in 2025

2007: 1,5312008: 1,9332009: 1,7662010: 1,7992011: 1,8772012: 5,5092013: 7,9212014: 7,6002015: 11,8762016: 16,0562017: 14,4512018: 9,8492019: 9,1002020: 11,0962021: 13,3222022: 15,9742023: 24,9282024: 20,3362025: 13,991
2007high 24,928 (2023) · low 1,531 (2007)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code CBK, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
200711142171,531
200818115231,933
20091212281,766
20101415091,799
201113192121,877
2012172072 (1)5,509
201352775 (2)7,921
201454395 (4)7,600
201572666 (4)11,876
201643234 (1)16,056
20176280114,451
201841833 (3)9,849
2019843514 (13)9,100
20205176411,096
2021626721 (19)13,322
20220—8 (4)15,974
202353094 (3)24,928
2024920314 (14)20,336
20254163013,991
2026323515 (13)—

What is it indicated for?

The HAMILTON-Ti ventilator is intended to provide positive pressure ventilatory support to adults and pediatrics.

Intended areas of use:

* In the intensive care ward or in the recovery room.

* For emergency medical care or primary care.

* During transport within and outside the hospital.

* During transfer by rescue vehicles, jet or helicopter.

The HAMILTON-Ti ventilator is a medical device intended for use by qualified, trained personnel under the direction of a physician and within the limits of its stated technical specifications.

Indications for use as stated in the FDA summary.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K120670: Hamilton-T1.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 5, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K120670

Report an extraction error

Tell us what is wrong; we check it against the FDA summary.

Are you the manufacturer?

Send a correction or an update to this page, for example a newer model or a public statement about a recall.

Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026